NEURL1
E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase NEURL1
Also known as: h-neu, neu-1, NEUL1_HUMAN, NEURL, RNF67
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- O76050
- Gene
- NEURL1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000107954
- Chromosome
- 10
- Canonical length
- 574 aa
- Protein class
- Enzymes, Metabolic proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
OverviewNCBI Gene
Predicted to enable translation factor activity, non-nucleic acid binding and ubiquitin protein ligase activity. Involved in negative regulation of Notch signaling pathway; negative regulation of cell population proliferation; and positive regulation of apoptotic process. Located in plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
574 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>O76050|NEURL1
1 MGNNFSSIPS LPRGNPSRAP RGHPQNLKDS IGGPFPVTSH RCHHKQKHCP AVLPSGGLPA
61 TPLLFHPHTK GSQILMDLSH KAVKRQASFC NAITFSNRPV LIYEQVRLKI TKKQCCWSGA
121 LRLGFTSKDP SRIHPDSLPK YACPDLVSQS GFWAKALPEE FANEGNIIAF WVDKKGRVFH
181 RINDSAVMLF FSGVRTADPL WALVDVYGLT RGVQLLDSEL VLPDCLRPRS FTALRRPSLR
241 READDARLSV SLCDLNVPGA DGDEAAPAAG CPIPQNSLNS QHSRALPAQL DGDLRFHALR
301 AGAHVRILDE QTVARVEHGR DERALVFTSR PVRVAETIFV KVTRSGGARP GALSFGVTTC
361 DPGTLRPADL PFSPEALVDR KEFWAVCRVP GPLHSGDILG LVVNADGELH LSHNGAAAGM
421 QLCVDASQPL WMLFGLHGTI TQIRILGSTI LAERGIPSLP CSPASTPTSP SALGSRLSDP
481 LLSTCSSGPL GSSAGGTAPN SPVSLPESPV TPGLGQWSDE CTICYEHAVD TVIYTCGHMC
541 LCYACGLRLK KALHACCPIC RRPIKDIIKT YRSSLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against NEURL1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.4
- Highest tissue expression
- 136 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- skeletal muscle: 136 nTPM
- cerebellum: 63 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 58 nTPM
- tongue: 56 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 44 nTPM
- amygdala: 41 nTPM
Single-cell type
- late spermatids: 789 nCPM
- rod photoreceptor cells: 380 nCPM
- cone photoreceptor cells: 296 nCPM
- syncytiotrophoblasts: 241 nCPM
- salivary ionocytes: 212 nCPM
- early spermatids: 210 nCPM
Immune cell
- non-classical monocyte: 112 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 45 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 5.8 nTPM
- plasmacytoid DC: 4.5 nTPM
- total PBMC: 4 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 2.8 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebral cortex: 143 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 133 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 120 nTPM
- amygdala: 120 nTPM
- cerebellum: 109 nTPM
- white matter: 100 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.74
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.01
- gnomAD missense Z
- 2.54
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.03
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- cellular response to amino acid stimulus
- lactation
- negative regulation of cell population proliferation
- negative regulation of Notch signaling pathway
- nervous system development
- Notch signaling pathway
- positive regulation of apoptotic process
- positive regulation of dendritic spine development
- positive regulation of filopodium assembly
- positive regulation of long-term neuronal synaptic plasticity
- positive regulation of synapse maturation
- protein monoubiquitination
- regulation of postsynapse assembly
- skeletal muscle tissue development
- sperm axoneme assembly
Molecular functions
- translation regulator activity
- ubiquitin protein ligase activity
- ubiquitin-protein transferase activity
- zinc ion binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of NEURL1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads NEURL1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against NEURL1 could matter depends on whether native NEURL1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
NEURL1 is annotated at the cell surface, where native NEURL1 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label NEURL1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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