MS4A2
High affinity immunoglobulin epsilon receptor subunit beta
Also known as: APY, FCER1B, FCERB_HUMAN, IGER
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q01362
- Gene
- MS4A2
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000149534
- Chromosome
- 11
- Canonical length
- 244 aa
- Protein class
- FDA approved drug targets, Human disease related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins, Transporters
OverviewNCBI Gene
The allergic response involves the binding of allergen to receptor-bound IgE followed by cell activation and the release of mediators responsible for the manifestations of allergy. The IgE-receptor, a tetramer composed of an alpha, beta, and 2 disulfide-linked gamma chains, is found on the surface of mast cells and basophils. This gene encodes the beta subunit of the high affinity IgE receptor which is a member of the membrane-spanning 4A gene family. Members of this nascent protein family are characterized by common structural features and similar intron/exon splice boundaries and display unique expression patterns among hematopoietic cells and nonlymphoid tissues. This family member is localized to 11q12, among a cluster of membrane-spanning 4A gene family members. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct proteins. Additional transcript variants have been described but require experimental validation. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
244 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q01362|MS4A2
1 MDTESNRRAN LALPQEPSSV PAFEVLEISP QEVSSGRLLK SASSPPLHTW LTVLKKEQEF
61 LGVTQILTAM ICLCFGTVVC SVLDISHIEG DIFSSFKAGY PFWGAIFFSI SGMLSIISER
121 RNATYLVRGS LGANTASSIA GGTGITILII NLKKSLAYIH IHSCQKFFET KCFMASFSTE
181 IVVMMLFLTI LGLGSAVSLT ICGAGEELKG NKVPEDRVYE ELNIYSATYS ELEDPGEMSP
241 PIDLLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against MS4A2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 4
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.41
- Highest tissue expression
- 12 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- lung: 12 nTPM
- gallbladder: 7.7 nTPM
- small intestine: 6.3 nTPM
- cervix: 6 nTPM
- duodenum: 5.2 nTPM
- rectum: 5.1 nTPM
Single-cell type
- mast cells: 969 nCPM
- megakaryocyte-erythroid progenitors: 7.5 nCPM
- retinal pigment epithelial cells: 4.3 nCPM
- thymocytes: 3.4 nCPM
- epicardial cells: 2.3 nCPM
- sertoli cells: 2.2 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 276 nTPM
- total PBMC: 0.4 nTPM
- neutrophil: 0.3 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0.1 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 0.1 nTPM
- naive B-cell: 0.1 nTPM
Brain region
- choroid plexus: 1.5 nTPM
- cerebellum: 1.3 nTPM
- white matter: 1.3 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 1.1 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 1 nTPM
- pons: 1 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.73
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- -0.31
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.01
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of MS4A2 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads MS4A2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against MS4A2 could matter depends on whether native MS4A2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
MS4A2 is annotated at the cell surface, where native MS4A2 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label MS4A2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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