Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

MRPS30

Large ribosomal subunit protein mL65

Also known as: PAP, PDCD9, RT30_HUMAN

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q9NP92
Gene
MRPS30
Ensembl
ENSG00000112996
Chromosome
5
Canonical length
439 aa
Protein class
Predicted intracellular proteins, Ribosomal proteins

OverviewNCBI Gene

Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 28S subunit protein that is similar to the chicken pro-apoptotic protein p52. Transcript variants using alternative promoters or polyA sites have been mentioned in the literature but the complete description of these sequences is not available. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

439 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q9NP92|MRPS30
     1  MAAARCWRPL LRGPRLSLHT AANAAATATE TTCQDVAATP VARYPPIVAS MTADSKAARL
    61  RRIERWQATV HAAESVDEKL RILTKMQFMK YMVYPQTFAL NADRWYQYFT KTVFLSGLPP
   121  PPAEPEPEPE PEPEPALDLA ALRAVACDCL LQEHFYLRRR RRVHRYEESE VISLPFLDQL
   181  VSTLVGLLSP HNPALAAAAL DYRCPVHFYW VRGEEIIPRG HRRGRIDDLR YQIDDKPNNQ
   241  IRISKQLAEF VPLDYSVPIE IPTIKCKPDK LPLFKRQYEN HIFVGSKTAD PCCYGHTQFH
   301  LLPDKLRRER LLRQNCADQI EVVFRANAIA SLFAWTGAQA MYQGFWSEAD VTRPFVSQAV
   361  ITDGKYFSFF CYQLNTLALT TQADQNNPRK NICWGTQSKP LYETIEDNDV KGFNDDVLLQ
   421  IVHFLLNRPK EEKSQLLEN

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against MRPS30 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.33
Highest tissue expression
35 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • skeletal muscle: 35 nTPM
  • tongue: 25 nTPM
  • bone marrow: 24 nTPM
  • heart muscle: 23 nTPM
  • liver: 21 nTPM
  • skin: 20 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • late primary spermatocytes: 136 nCPM
  • early spermatids: 75 nCPM
  • esophageal basal cells: 74 nCPM
  • esophageal suprabasal cells: 67 nCPM
  • suprabasal keratinocytes: 61 nCPM
  • oocytes: 60 nCPM

Immune cell

  • T-reg: 46 nTPM
  • naive CD4 T-cell: 40 nTPM
  • memory B-cell: 38 nTPM
  • NK-cell: 35 nTPM
  • memory CD4 T-cell: 34 nTPM
  • memory CD8 T-cell: 34 nTPM

Brain region

  • cerebral cortex: 43 nTPM
  • cerebellum: 40 nTPM
  • white matter: 40 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 38 nTPM
  • thalamus: 33 nTPM
  • hippocampal formation: 32 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
1.1
gnomAD pLI
0
gnomAD missense Z
-0.93
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.38
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 11% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of MRPS30 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads MRPS30 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against MRPS30 could matter depends on whether native MRPS30 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

MRPS30 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label MRPS30 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/MRPS30. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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