MFSD8
Major facilitator superfamily domain-containing protein 8
Also known as: CLN7, MFSD8_HUMAN, MGC33302
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q8NHS3
- Gene
- MFSD8
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000164073
- Chromosome
- 4
- Canonical length
- 518 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Potential drug targets, Predicted membrane proteins, Transporters
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Vesicles
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a ubiquitous integral membrane protein that contains a transporter domain and a major facilitator superfamily (MFS) domain. Other members of the major facilitator superfamily transport small solutes through chemiosmotic ion gradients. The substrate transported by this protein is unknown. The protein likely localizes to lysosomal membranes. Mutations in this gene are correlated with a variant form of late infantile-onset neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses (vLINCL). [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
518 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q8NHS3|MFSD8
1 MAGLRNESEQ EPLLGDTPGS REWDILETEE HYKSRWRSIR ILYLTMFLSS VGFSVVMMSI
61 WPYLQKIDPT ADTSFLGWVI ASYSLGQMVA SPIFGLWSNY RPRKEPLIVS ILISVAANCL
121 YAYLHIPASH NKYYMLVARG LLGIGAGNVA VVRSYTAGAT SLQERTSSMA NISMCQALGF
181 ILGPVFQTCF TFLGEKGVTW DVIKLQINMY TTPVLLSAFL GILNIILILA ILREHRVDDS
241 GRQCKSINFE EASTDEAQVP QGNIDQVAVV AINVLFFVTL FIFALFETII TPLTMDMYAW
301 TQEQAVLYNG IILAALGVEA VVIFLGVKLL SKKIGERAIL LGGLIVVWVG FFILLPWGNQ
361 FPKIQWEDLH NNSIPNTTFG EIIIGLWKSP MEDDNERPTG CSIEQAWCLY TPVIHLAQFL
421 TSAVLIGLGY PVCNLMSYTL YSKILGPKPQ GVYMGWLTAS GSGARILGPM FISQVYAHWG
481 PRWAFSLVCG IIVLTITLLG VVYKRLIALS VRYGRIQELocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against MFSD8 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Other membrane
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 12
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.28
- Highest tissue expression
- 9.4 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- duodenum: 9.4 nTPM
- liver: 9.3 nTPM
- parathyroid gland: 8.5 nTPM
- rectum: 7.6 nTPM
- tonsil: 7.4 nTPM
- small intestine: 7.2 nTPM
Single-cell type
- cardiomyocytes: 503 nCPM
- myonuclei: 96 nCPM
- sertoli cells: 74 nCPM
- lactotrophs: 73 nCPM
- rod photoreceptor cells: 72 nCPM
- thymocytes: 69 nCPM
Immune cell
- non-classical monocyte: 3.8 nTPM
- T-reg: 3.4 nTPM
- eosinophil: 2.8 nTPM
- memory CD4 T-cell: 2.7 nTPM
- naive CD8 T-cell: 2.7 nTPM
- neutrophil: 2.6 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 5.4 nTPM
- cerebellum: 5 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 4.6 nTPM
- pons: 4.1 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 4 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 3.9 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about MFSD8.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions MFSD8 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal, 7 (CLN7) MIM:610951
- Macular dystrophy with central cone involvement (CCMD) MIM:616170
Disease | GeneticClinVar
158 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 1,027 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 7
- Late-infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis
- Macular dystrophy with central cone involvement
- Inborn genetic diseases
- Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.07
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.11
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.07
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- astrocyte differentiation
- autophagosome maturation
- determination of adult lifespan
- gene expression
- glycolipid metabolic process
- glycolytic process
- glycoprotein metabolic process
- inclusion body assembly
- lysosomal protein catabolic process
- lysosome organization
- microglia differentiation
- mitochondrion organization
- motor behavior
- multicellular organism growth
- negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process
- neuromuscular process
- neuron apoptotic process
- neuron development
- protein stabilization
- reactive oxygen species metabolic process
- regulation of autophagy
- regulation of lysosomal protein catabolic process
- retina development in camera-type eye
- TORC1 signaling
- maintenance of location
Molecular functions
- chloride channel activity
- iodide transmembrane transporter activity
- fluoride channel activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Major facilitator superfamily
- Major facilitator superfamily domain
- MFS transporter superfamily
- Major Facilitator Superfamily
- Major Facilitator Superfamily Domain-Containing Protein
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of MFSD8 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads MFSD8 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against MFSD8 could matter depends on whether native MFSD8 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
MFSD8 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label MFSD8 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
Loading the interactive Seroatlas protein explorer...