MATN2
Matrilin-2
Also known as: MATN2_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- O00339
- Gene
- MATN2
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000132561
- Chromosome
- 8
- Canonical length
- 956 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted secreted proteins
- Secretome location
- Secreted to extracellular matrix
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the von Willebrand factor A domain containing protein family. This family of proteins is thought to be involved in the formation of filamentous networks in the extracellular matrices of various tissues. This protein contains five von Willebrand factor A domains. The specific function of this gene has not yet been determined. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
956 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>O00339|MATN2
1 MEKMLAGCFL LILGQIVLLP AEARERSRGR SISRGRHART HPQTALLESS CENKRADLVF
61 IIDSSRSVNT HDYAKVKEFI VDILQFLDIG PDVTRVGLLQ YGSTVKNEFS LKTFKRKSEV
121 ERAVKRMRHL STGTMTGLAI QYALNIAFSE AEGARPLREN VPRVIMIVTD GRPQDSVAEV
181 AAKARDTGIL IFAIGVGQVD FNTLKSIGSE PHEDHVFLVA NFSQIETLTS VFQKKLCTAH
241 MCSTLEHNCA HFCINIPGSY VCRCKQGYIL NSDQTTCRIQ DLCAMEDHNC EQLCVNVPGS
301 FVCQCYSGYA LAEDGKRCVA VDYCASENHG CEHECVNADG SYLCQCHEGF ALNPDKKTCT
361 KIDYCASSNH GCQHECVNTD DSYSCHCLKG FTLNPDKKTC RRINYCALNK PGCEHECVNM
421 EESYYCRCHR GYTLDPNGKT CSRVDHCAQQ DHGCEQLCLN TEDSFVCQCS EGFLINEDLK
481 TCSRVDYCLL SDHGCEYSCV NMDRSFACQC PEGHVLRSDG KTCAKLDSCA LGDHGCEHSC
541 VSSEDSFVCQ CFEGYILRED GKTCRRKDVC QAIDHGCEHI CVNSDDSYTC ECLEGFRLAE
601 DGKRCRRKDV CKSTHHGCEH ICVNNGNSYI CKCSEGFVLA EDGRRCKKCT EGPIDLVFVI
661 DGSKSLGEEN FEVVKQFVTG IIDSLTISPK AARVGLLQYS TQVHTEFTLR NFNSAKDMKK
721 AVAHMKYMGK GSMTGLALKH MFERSFTQGE GARPLSTRVP RAAIVFTDGR AQDDVSEWAS
781 KAKANGITMY AVGVGKAIEE ELQEIASEPT NKHLFYAEDF STMDEISEKL KKGICEALED
841 SDGRQDSPAG ELPKTVQQPT ESEPVTINIQ DLLSCSNFAV QHRYLFEEDN LLRSTQKLSH
901 STKPSGSPLE EKHDQCKCEN LIMFQNLANE EVRKLTQRLE EMTQRMEALE NRLRYRLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against MATN2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Secreted
- Secreted
- Yes
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.37
- Highest tissue expression
- 255 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- thyroid gland: 255 nTPM
- cervix: 181 nTPM
- ovary: 179 nTPM
- placenta: 167 nTPM
- seminal vesicle: 162 nTPM
- vagina: 134 nTPM
Single-cell type
- peritubular myoid cells: 321 nCPM
- schwann cells: 270 nCPM
- bergmann glia: 218 nCPM
- enterocytes: 196 nCPM
- ependymal cells: 188 nCPM
- late spermatids: 152 nCPM
Immune cell
- MAIT T-cell: 5.2 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 0.9 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 0.8 nTPM
- memory CD4 T-cell: 0.7 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0.4 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0.2 nTPM
Brain region
- midbrain: 56 nTPM
- white matter: 54 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 46 nTPM
- pons: 43 nTPM
- amygdala: 41 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 41 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.88
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.67
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.08
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- axon guidance
- dendrite regeneration
- extracellular matrix organization
- glial cell migration
- neuron migration
- response to axon injury
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- EGF-type aspartate/asparagine hydroxylation site
- EGF-like domain
- EGF-like calcium-binding domain
- von Willebrand factor, type A
- Growth factor receptor cysteine-rich domain superfamily
- Matrilin, coiled-coil trimerisation domain
- Complement Clr-like EGF domain
- Matrilin, coiled-coil domain superfamily
- von Willebrand factor A-like domain superfamily
- NOTCH1, EGF-like calcium-binding domain
- Extracellular Matrix Assembly and Organization
- von Willebrand factor type A domain
- Calcium-binding EGF domain
- Trimeric coiled-coil oligomerisation domain of matrilin
- Complement Clr-like EGF-like
- Coagulation Factor Xa inhibitory site
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads MATN2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against MATN2 could matter depends on whether native MATN2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
MATN2 is annotated as secreted, so native MATN2 circulates and is directly accessible to antibodies. Secreted and cell-surface proteins are the autoantibody targets most likely to act like drugs, blocking or depleting the native protein.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label MATN2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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