MACROD1
ADP-ribose glycohydrolase MACROD1
Also known as: LRP16, MACD1_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9BQ69
- Gene
- MACROD1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000133315
- Chromosome
- 11
- Canonical length
- 325 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Enzymes, Metabolic proteins, Potential drug targets, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm
OverviewNCBI Gene
Enables ADP-ribosylglutamate hydrolase activity and deacetylase activity. Involved in DNA damage response; peptidyl-glutamate ADP-deribosylation; and purine nucleoside metabolic process. Located in nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
325 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9BQ69|MACROD1
1 MSLQSRLSGR LAQLRAAGQL LVPPRPRPGH LAGATRTRSS TCGPPAFLGV FGRRARTSAG
61 VGAWGAAAVG RTAGVRTWAP LAMAAKVDLS TSTDWKEAKS FLKGLSDKQR EEHYFCKDFV
121 RLKKIPTWKE MAKGVAVKVE EPRYKKDKQL NEKISLLRSD ITKLEVDAIV NAANSSLLGG
181 GGVDGCIHRA AGPLLTDECR TLQSCKTGKA KITGGYRLPA KYVIHTVGPI AYGEPSASQA
241 AELRSCYLSS LDLLLEHRLR SVAFPCISTG VFGYPCEAAA EIVLATLREW LEQHKDKVDR
301 LIICVFLEKD EDIYRSRLPH YFPVALocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against MACROD1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.37
- Highest tissue expression
- 270 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- skeletal muscle: 270 nTPM
- heart muscle: 105 nTPM
- tongue: 55 nTPM
- kidney: 54 nTPM
- liver: 48 nTPM
- pancreas: 47 nTPM
Single-cell type
- myonuclei: 328 nCPM
- parietal cells: 133 nCPM
- early spermatids: 118 nCPM
- paneth cells: 101 nCPM
- enteric transient amplifying cells: 98 nCPM
- enteric stem cells: 95 nCPM
Immune cell
- gdT-cell: 0.4 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0.4 nTPM
- memory CD4 T-cell: 0.4 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0.2 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 0.2 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 0.2 nTPM
Brain region
- hypothalamus: 17 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 16 nTPM
- pons: 16 nTPM
- midbrain: 14 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 14 nTPM
- thalamus: 13 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.5
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.57
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.79
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.07
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- DNA damage response
- peptidyl-glutamate ADP-deribosylation
- protein de-ADP-ribosylation
- purine nucleoside metabolic process
Molecular functions
- ADP-ribosylglutamate hydrolase activity
- deacetylase activity
- hydrolase activity, acting on glycosyl bonds
- O-acetyl-ADP-ribose deacetylase activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of MACROD1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads MACROD1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against MACROD1 could matter depends on whether native MACROD1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
MACROD1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label MACROD1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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