LRRC4
Leucine-rich repeat-containing protein 4
Also known as: LRRC4_HUMAN, NAG14
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9HBW1
- Gene
- LRRC4
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000128594
- Chromosome
- 7
- Canonical length
- 653 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins
- Subcellular location
- Golgi apparatus
OverviewNCBI Gene
Predicted to be involved in modulation of chemical synaptic transmission and synapse organization. Predicted to act upstream of or within synapse organization. Predicted to be located in dendritic spine; excitatory synapse; and postsynaptic membrane. Predicted to be active in Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse; glutamatergic synapse; and postsynaptic density membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
653 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9HBW1|LRRC4
1 MKLLWQVTVH HHTWNAILLP FVYLTAQVWI LCAAIAAAAS AGPQNCPSVC SCSNQFSKVV
61 CTRRGLSEVP QGIPSNTRYL NLMENNIQMI QADTFRHLHH LEVLQLGRNS IRQIEVGAFN
121 GLASLNTLEL FDNWLTVIPS GAFEYLSKLR ELWLRNNPIE SIPSYAFNRV PSLMRLDLGE
181 LKKLEYISEG AFEGLFNLKY LNLGMCNIKD MPNLTPLVGL EELEMSGNHF PEIRPGSFHG
241 LSSLKKLWVM NSQVSLIERN AFDGLASLVE LNLAHNNLSS LPHDLFTPLR YLVELHLHHN
301 PWNCDCDILW LAWWLREYIP TNSTCCGRCH APMHMRGRYL VEVDQASFQC SAPFIMDAPR
361 DLNISEGRMA ELKCRTPPMS SVKWLLPNGT VLSHASRHPR ISVLNDGTLN FSHVLLSDTG
421 VYTCMVTNVA GNSNASAYLN VSTAELNTSN YSFFTTVTVE TTEISPEDTT RKYKPVPTTS
481 TGYQPAYTTS TTVLIQTTRV PKQVAVPATD TTDKMQTSLD EVMKTTKIII GCFVAVTLLA
541 AAMLIVFYKL RKRHQQRSTV TAARTVEIIQ VDEDIPAATS AAATAAPSGV SGEGAVVLPT
601 IHDHINYNTY KPAHGAHWTE NSLGNSLHPT VTTISEPYII QTHTKDKVQE TQILocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against LRRC4 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 1
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.41
- Highest tissue expression
- 29 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- cerebral cortex: 29 nTPM
- cerebellum: 24 nTPM
- amygdala: 12 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 11 nTPM
- bone marrow: 10 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 10 nTPM
Single-cell type
- respiratory ciliated cells: 74 nCPM
- neutrophils: 72 nCPM
- ocular epithelial cells: 48 nCPM
- hofbauer cells: 47 nCPM
- retinal horizontal cells: 32 nCPM
- kupffer cells: 32 nCPM
Immune cell
- neutrophil: 13 nTPM
- eosinophil: 2.9 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 0.6 nTPM
- basophil: 0.5 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0.2 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0.2 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebral cortex: 170 nTPM
- white matter: 113 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 108 nTPM
- cerebellum: 104 nTPM
- amygdala: 103 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 83 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.17
- gnomAD pLI
- 1
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.96
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.03
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 6% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- excitatory synapse assembly
- modulation of chemical synaptic transmission
- postsynaptic density protein 95 clustering
- synaptic membrane adhesion
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Leucine-rich repeat N-terminal domain
- Cysteine-rich flanking region, C-terminal
- Leucine-rich repeat
- Leucine-rich repeat, typical subtype
- Immunoglobulin subtype 2
- Immunoglobulin domain subtype
- Immunoglobulin-like domain
- Immunoglobulin I-set
- Immunoglobulin-like fold
- Leucine-rich repeat domain superfamily
- Immunoglobulin-like domain superfamily
- Leucine-rich repeat and transmembrane domain-containing protein
- Immunoglobulin I-set domain
- Leucine rich repeat
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of LRRC4 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads LRRC4 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against LRRC4 could matter depends on whether native LRRC4 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
LRRC4 is annotated at the cell surface, where native LRRC4 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label LRRC4 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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