KHNYN
Protein KHNYN
Also known as: KHNYN_HUMAN, KIAA0323
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- O15037
- Gene
- KHNYN
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000100441
- Chromosome
- 14
- Canonical length
- 678 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
The protein encoded by this gene contains a ribonuclease NYN domain and belongs to the N4BP1 family. The protein is a cofactor for the zinc finger antiviral protein (ZAP protein) which targets viral RNA for degradation and restricts SARS-CoV-2 infection. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2021]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
678 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>O15037|KHNYN
1 MPTWGARPAS PDRFAVSAEA ENKVREQQPH VERIFSVGVS VLPKDCPDNP HIWLQLEGPK
61 ENASRAKEYL KGLCSPELQD EIHYPPKLHC IFLGAQGFFL DCLAWSTSAH LVPRAPGSLM
121 ISGLTEAFVM AQSRVEELAE RLSWDFTPGP SSGASQCTGV LRDFSALLQS PGDAHREALL
181 QLPLAVQEEL LSLVQEASSG QGPGALASWE GRSSALLGAQ CQGVRAPPSD GRESLDTGSM
241 GPGDCRGARG DTYAVEKEGG KQGGPREMDW GWKELPGEEA WEREVALRPQ SVGGGARESA
301 PLKGKALGKE EIALGGGGFC VHREPPGAHG SCHRAAQSRG ASLLQRLHNG NASPPRVPSP
361 PPAPEPPWHC GDRGDCGDRG DVGDRGDKQQ GMARGRGPQW KRGARGGNLV TGTQRFKEAL
421 QDPFTLCLAN VPGQPDLRHI VIDGSNVAMV HGLQHYFSSR GIAIAVQYFW DRGHRDITVF
481 VPQWRFSKDA KVRESHFLQK LYSLSLLSLT PSRVMDGKRI SSYDDRFMVK LAEETDGIIV
541 SNDQFRDLAE ESEKWMAIIR ERLLPFTFVG NLFMVPDDPL GRNGPTLDEF LKKPARTQGS
601 SKAQHPSRGF AEHGKQQQGR EEEKGSGGIR KTRETERLRR QLLEVFWGQD HKVDFILQRE
661 PYCRDINQLS EALLSLNFLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against KHNYN can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.45
- Highest tissue expression
- 38 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- ovary: 38 nTPM
- bone marrow: 37 nTPM
- stomach: 37 nTPM
- small intestine: 32 nTPM
- placenta: 31 nTPM
- spleen: 30 nTPM
Single-cell type
- cardiomyocytes: 123 nCPM
- epicardial cells: 89 nCPM
- foveolar cells: 52 nCPM
- tuft cells: 46 nCPM
- esophageal apical cells: 41 nCPM
- pancreatic acinar cells: 40 nCPM
Immune cell
- naive B-cell: 2.3 nTPM
- eosinophil: 1.9 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 1.7 nTPM
- neutrophil: 1.7 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 1.6 nTPM
- NK-cell: 1.6 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebellum: 36 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 35 nTPM
- white matter: 33 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 28 nTPM
- pons: 27 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 26 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.89
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.35
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.06
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Ribonuclease Zc3h12a-like, NYN domain
- K Homology domain, type 1 superfamily
- ZC3H12/N4BP1 Ribonuclease and Regulator
- N4BP1, C-terminal UBA domain
- N4BP1, first type I KH-domain
- N4BP1, second type I KH-domain
- Zc3h12a-like Ribonuclease NYN domain
- N4BP1, first type I KH-domain
- N4BP1, second type I KH-domain
- N4BP1, C-terminal UBA domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of KHNYN in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads KHNYN as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against KHNYN could matter depends on whether native KHNYN is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
KHNYN is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label KHNYN as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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