KCNIP4
Kv channel-interacting protein 4
Also known as: CALP, KCHIP4, KCIP4_HUMAN, MGC44947
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q6PIL6
- Gene
- KCNIP4
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000185774
- Chromosome
- 4
- Canonical length
- 250 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins, Transporters
- Subcellular location
- Vesicles
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the family of voltage-gated potassium (Kv) channel-interacting proteins (KCNIPs), which belong to the recoverin branch of the EF-hand superfamily. Members of the KCNIP family are small calcium binding proteins. They all have EF-hand-like domains, and differ from each other in the N-terminus. They are integral subunit components of native Kv4 channel complexes. They may regulate A-type currents, and hence neuronal excitability, in response to changes in intracellular calcium. This protein member also interacts with presenilin. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
250 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q6PIL6|KCNIP4
1 MNVRRVESIS AQLEEASSTG GFLYAQNSTK RSIKERLMKL LPCSAAKTSS PAIQNSVEDE
61 LEMATVRHRP EALELLEAQS KFTKKELQIL YRGFKNECPS GVVNEETFKE IYSQFFPQGD
121 STTYAHFLFN AFDTDHNGAV SFEDFIKGLS ILLRGTVQEK LNWAFNLYDI NKDGYITKEE
181 MLDIMKAIYD MMGKCTYPVL KEDAPRQHVE TFFQKMDKNK DGVVTIDEFI ESCQKDENIM
241 RSMQLFENVILocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against KCNIP4 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.35
- Highest tissue expression
- 36 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- cerebral cortex: 36 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 24 nTPM
- cerebellum: 23 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 21 nTPM
- amygdala: 19 nTPM
- retina: 17 nTPM
Single-cell type
- brain excitatory neurons: 9,555 nCPM
- brain inhibitory neurons: 7,944 nCPM
- thyrotrophs: 7,154 nCPM
- oligodendrocyte progenitor cells: 6,715 nCPM
- retinal amacrine cells: 5,853 nCPM
- other brain neurons: 4,308 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebral cortex: 65 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 49 nTPM
- pons: 47 nTPM
- cerebellum: 46 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 45 nTPM
- white matter: 39 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.44
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.82
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.39
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.06
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- protein localization to plasma membrane
- regulation of potassium ion transmembrane transport
- regulation of signal transduction
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of KCNIP4 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads KCNIP4 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against KCNIP4 could matter depends on whether native KCNIP4 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
KCNIP4 is annotated at the cell surface, where native KCNIP4 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label KCNIP4 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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