HFM1
Probable ATP-dependent DNA helicase HFM1
Also known as: FLJ36760, FLJ39011, HFM1_HUMAN, MER3, SEC63D1
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- A2PYH4
- Gene
- HFM1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000162669
- Chromosome
- 1
- Canonical length
- 1435 aa
- Protein class
- Enzymes, Human disease related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Golgi apparatus,Vesicles
OverviewNCBI Gene
The protein encoded by this gene is thought to be an ATP-dependent DNA helicase and is expressed mainly in germ-line cells. Defects in this gene are a cause of premature ovarian failure 9 (POF9). [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
1435 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>A2PYH4|HFM1
1 MLKSNDCLFS LENLFFEKPD EVENHPDNEK SLDWFLPPAP LISEIPDTQE LEEELESHKL
61 LGQEKRPKML TSNLKITNED TNYISLTQKF QFAFPSDKYE QDDLNLEGVG NNDLSHIAGK
121 LTYASQKYKN HIGTEIAPEK SVPDDTKLVN FAEDKGESTS VFRKRLFKIS DNIHGSAYSN
181 DNELDSHIGS VKIVQTEMNK GKSRNYSNSK QKFQYSANVF TANNAFSASE IGEGMFKAPS
241 FSVAFQPHDI QEVTENGLGS LKAVTEIPAK FRSIFKEFPY FNYIQSKAFD DLLYTDRNFV
301 ICAPTGSGKT VVFELAITRL LMEVPLPWLN IKIVYMAPIK ALCSQRFDDW KEKFGPIGLN
361 CKELTGDTVM DDLFEIQHAH IIMTTPEKWD SMTRKWRDNS LVQLVRLFLI DEVHIVKDEN
421 RGPTLEVVVS RMKTVQSVSQ TLKNTSTAIP MRFVAVSATI PNAEDIAEWL SDGERPAVCL
481 KMDESHRPVK LQKVVLGFPC SSNQTEFKFD LTLNYKIASV IQMYSDQKPT LVFCATRKGV
541 QQAASVLVKD AKFIMTVEQK QRLQKYAYSV RDSKLRDILK DGAAYHHAGM ELSDRKVVEG
601 AFTVGDLPVL FTTSTLAMGV NLPAHLVVIK STMHYAGGLF EEYSETDILQ MIGRAGRPQF
661 DTTATAVIMT RLSTRDKYIQ MLACRDTVES SLHRHLIEHL NAEIVLHTIT DVNIAVEWIR
721 STLLYIRALK NPSHYGFASG LNKDGIEAKL QELCLKNLND LSSLDLIKMD EGVNFKPTEA
781 GRLMAWYYIT FETVKKFYTI SGKETLSDLV TLIAGCKEFL DIQLRINEKK TLNTLNKDPN
841 RITIRFPMEG RIKTREMKVN CLIQAQLGCI PIQDFALTQD TAKIFRHGSR ITRWLSDFVA
901 AQEKKFAVLL NSLILAKCFR CKLWENSLHV SKQLEKIGIT LSNAIVNAGL TSFKKIEETD
961 ARELELILNR HPPFGTQIKE TVMYLPKYEL KVEQITRYSD TTAEILVTVI LRNFEQLQTK
1021 RTASDSHYVT LIIGDADNQV VYLHKITDSV LLKAGSWAKK IAVKRALKSE DLSINLISSE
1081 FVGLDIQQKL TVFYLEPKRF GNQITMQRKS ETQISHSKHS DISTIAGPNK GTTASKKPGN
1141 RECNHLCKSK HTCGHDCCKI GVAQKSEIKE STISSYLSDL RNRNAVSSVP PVKRLKIQMN
1201 KSQSVDLKEF GFTPKPSLPS ISRSEYLNIS ELPIMEQWDQ PEIYGKVRQE PSEYQDKEVL
1261 NVNFELGNEV WDDFDDENLE VTSFSTDTEK TKISGFGNTL SSSTRGSKLP LQESKSKFQR
1321 EMSNSFVSSH EMSDISLSNS AMPKFSASSM TKLPQQAGNA VIVHFQERKP QNLSPEIEKQ
1381 CFTFSEKNPN SSNYKKVDFF IRNSECKKEV DFSMYHPDDE ADEMKSLLGI FDGIFLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against HFM1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.42
- Highest tissue expression
- 13 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- testis: 13 nTPM
- pituitary gland: 8.7 nTPM
- retina: 4.2 nTPM
- ovary: 3 nTPM
- endometrium: 2.2 nTPM
- cerebellum: 1.9 nTPM
Single-cell type
- corticotrophs: 488 nCPM
- early primary spermatocytes: 173 nCPM
- myonuclei: 123 nCPM
- oligodendrocyte progenitor cells: 120 nCPM
- podocytes: 105 nCPM
- sertoli cells: 100 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebellum: 12 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 5.5 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 4.9 nTPM
- midbrain: 4.9 nTPM
- white matter: 4.3 nTPM
- spinal cord: 3.9 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about HFM1.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions HFM1 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Premature ovarian failure 9 (POF9) MIM:615724
Disease | GeneticClinVar
20 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 248 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Premature ovarian failure 9
- Genetic non-acquired premature ovarian failure
- Spermatogenic failure 4
- Azoospermia
- HFM1-related disorder
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.93
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.74
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.04
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
Molecular functions
- 3'-5' DNA helicase activity
- ATP binding
- ATP hydrolysis activity
- DNA helicase activity
- nucleic acid binding
- zinc ion binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Helicase, C-terminal domain-like
- Sec63 domain
- DEAD/DEAH-box helicase domain
- Helicase superfamily 1/2, ATP-binding domain
- P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
- Winged helix-like DNA-binding domain superfamily
- Winged helix DNA-binding domain superfamily
- MER3 helicase-like, winged helix domain
- DEAD/DEAH box helicase
- Helicase conserved C-terminal domain
- Sec63 Brl domain
- Winged Helix-turn-helix domain
- Meiotic Crossover Helicase
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads HFM1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against HFM1 could matter depends on whether native HFM1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
HFM1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label HFM1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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