FZD3
Frizzled-3
Also known as: FZD3_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9NPG1
- Gene
- FZD3
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000104290
- Chromosome
- 8
- Canonical length
- 666 aa
- Protein class
- G-protein coupled receptors, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Nuclear membrane,Vesicles
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene is a member of the frizzled gene family. Members of this family encode seven-transmembrane domain proteins that are receptors for the wingless type MMTV integration site family of signaling proteins. Most frizzled receptors are coupled to the beta-catenin canonical signaling pathway. The function of this protein is unknown, although it may play a role in mammalian hair follicle development. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. This gene is a susceptibility locus for schizophrenia. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
666 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9NPG1|FZD3
1 MAMTWIVFSL WPLTVFMGHI GGHSLFSCEP ITLRMCQDLP YNTTFMPNLL NHYDQQTAAL
61 AMEPFHPMVN LDCSRDFRPF LCALYAPICM EYGRVTLPCR RLCQRAYSEC SKLMEMFGVP
121 WPEDMECSRF PDCDEPYPRL VDLNLAGEPT EGAPVAVQRD YGFWCPRELK IDPDLGYSFL
181 HVRDCSPPCP NMYFRREELS FARYFIGLIS IICLSATLFT FLTFLIDVTR FRYPERPIIF
241 YAVCYMMVSL IFFIGFLLED RVACNASIPA QYKASTVTQG SHNKACTMLF MILYFFTMAG
301 SVWWVILTIT WFLAAVPKWG SEAIEKKALL FHASAWGIPG TLTIILLAMN KIEGDNISGV
361 CFVGLYDVDA LRYFVLAPLC LYVVVGVSLL LAGIISLNRV RIEIPLEKEN QDKLVKFMIR
421 IGVFSILYLV PLLVVIGCYF YEQAYRGIWE TTWIQERCRE YHIPCPYQVT QMSRPDLILF
481 LMKYLMALIV GIPSVFWVGS KKTCFEWASF FHGRRKKEIV NESRQVLQEP DFAQSLLRDP
541 NTPIIRKSRG TSTQGTSTHA SSTQLAMVDD QRSKAGSIHS KVSSYHGSLH RSRDGRYTPC
601 SYRGMEERLP HGSMSRLTDH SRHSSSHRLN EQSRHSSIRD LSNNPMTHIT HGTSMNRVIE
661 EDGTSALocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against FZD3 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 7
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.38
- Highest tissue expression
- 14 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- retina: 14 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 9 nTPM
- ovary: 7.8 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 7.6 nTPM
- epididymis: 6.6 nTPM
- blood vessel: 6.4 nTPM
Single-cell type
- ependymal cells: 381 nCPM
- choroid plexus epithelial cells: 236 nCPM
- bergmann glia: 224 nCPM
- pituitary stem cells: 171 nCPM
- rod photoreceptor cells: 154 nCPM
- brain inhibitory neurons: 146 nCPM
Immune cell
- plasmacytoid DC: 9.3 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 2.3 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 2.1 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 1.6 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 1.6 nTPM
- naive CD8 T-cell: 1.6 nTPM
Brain region
- choroid plexus: 48 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 39 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 32 nTPM
- midbrain: 31 nTPM
- cerebellum: 31 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 27 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about FZD3.
Disease | GeneticClinVar
2 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 82 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.62
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 2.64
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.02
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- canonical Wnt signaling pathway
- cell proliferation in midbrain
- commissural neuron axon guidance
- dopaminergic neuron axon guidance
- establishment of planar polarity
- hair follicle development
- inner ear morphogenesis
- midbrain morphogenesis
- motor neuron migration
- negative regulation of execution phase of apoptosis
- negative regulation of mitotic cell cycle, embryonic
- neural tube closure
- neuron differentiation
- non-canonical Wnt signaling pathway
- positive regulation of neuroblast proliferation
- post-anal tail morphogenesis
- response to electrical stimulus
- response to xenobiotic stimulus
- serotonergic neuron axon guidance
- sympathetic ganglion development
- Wnt signaling pathway, planar cell polarity pathway
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of FZD3 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads FZD3 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against FZD3 could matter depends on whether native FZD3 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
FZD3 is annotated at the cell surface, where native FZD3 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label FZD3 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
Loading the interactive Seroatlas protein explorer...