FOXS1
Forkhead box protein S1
Also known as: FKHL18, FOXS1_HUMAN, FREAC10
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- O43638
- Gene
- FOXS1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000179772
- Chromosome
- 20
- Canonical length
- 330 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins, Transcription factors
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
The forkhead family of transcription factors belongs to the winged helix class of DNA-binding proteins. The protein encoded by this intronless gene contains a forkhead domain and is found predominantly in aorta and kidney. The function of the encoded protein is unknown. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
330 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>O43638|FOXS1
1 MQQQPLPGPG APTTEPTKPP YSYIALIAMA IQSSPGQRAT LSGIYRYIMG RFAFYRHNRP
61 GWQNSIRHNL SLNECFVKVP RDDRKPGKGS YWTLDPDCHD MFEHGSFLRR RRRFTRQTGA
121 EGTRGPAKAR RGPLRATSQD PGVPNATTGR QCSFPPELPD PKGLSFGGLV GAMPASMCPA
181 TTDGRPRPPM EPKEISTPKP ACPGELPVAT SSSSCPAFGF PAGFSEAESF NKAPTPVLSP
241 ESGIGSSYQC RLQALNFCMG ADPGLEHLLA SAAPSPAPPT PPGSLRAPLP LPTDHKEPWV
301 AGGFPVQGGS GYPLGLTPCL YRTPGMFFFELocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against FOXS1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.62
- Highest tissue expression
- 49 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- blood vessel: 49 nTPM
- heart muscle: 9.7 nTPM
- kidney: 6.9 nTPM
- cervix: 6.2 nTPM
- testis: 5.3 nTPM
- lung: 5.1 nTPM
Single-cell type
- peritubular myoid cells: 54 nCPM
- pericytes: 41 nCPM
- vascular smooth muscle cells: 34 nCPM
- hepatic stellate cells: 19 nCPM
- late spermatids: 9.2 nCPM
- fibroblasts: 4.6 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- pons: 2.5 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 2.4 nTPM
- thalamus: 2.4 nTPM
- cerebellum: 2.3 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 2.3 nTPM
- midbrain: 2.1 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.86
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.23
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.43
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.01
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- anatomical structure morphogenesis
- blood vessel development
- cell differentiation
- negative regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity
- negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription
- neuromuscular process controlling balance
- positive regulation of multicellular organism growth
- regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
Molecular functions
- DNA binding
- DNA-binding transcription factor activity
- DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
- DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
- RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of FOXS1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads FOXS1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against FOXS1 could matter depends on whether native FOXS1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
FOXS1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label FOXS1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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