FHL3
Four and a half LIM domains protein 3
Also known as: FHL3_HUMAN, SLIM2
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q13643
- Gene
- FHL3
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000183386
- Chromosome
- 1
- Canonical length
- 280 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm
OverviewNCBI Gene
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of a family of proteins containing a four-and-a-half LIM domain, which is a highly conserved double zinc finger motif. The encoded protein has been shown to interact with the cancer developmental regulators SMAD2, SMAD3, and SMAD4, the skeletal muscle myogenesis protein MyoD, and the high-affinity IgE beta chain regulator MZF-1. This protein may be involved in tumor suppression, repression of MyoD expression, and repression of IgE receptor expression. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
280 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q13643|FHL3
1 MSESFDCAKC NESLYGRKYI QTDSGPYCVP CYDNTFANTC AECQQLIGHD SRELFYEDRH
61 FHEGCFRCCR CQRSLADEPF TCQDSELLCN DCYCSAFSSQ CSACGETVMP GSRKLEYGGQ
121 TWHEHCFLCS GCEQPLGSRS FVPDKGAHYC VPCYENKFAP RCARCSKTLT QGGVTYRDQP
181 WHRECLVCTG CQTPLAGQQF TSRDEDPYCV ACFGELFAPK CSSCKRPIVG LGGGKYVSFE
241 DRHWHHNCFS CARCSTSLVG QGFVPDGDQV LCQGCSQAGPLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against FHL3 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.35
- Highest tissue expression
- 1,502 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- skeletal muscle: 1,502 nTPM
- tongue: 752 nTPM
- colon: 42 nTPM
- endometrium: 41 nTPM
- esophagus: 35 nTPM
- urinary bladder: 34 nTPM
Single-cell type
- myonuclei: 379 nCPM
- thymic myoid cells: 174 nCPM
- smooth muscle cells: 88 nCPM
- platelets: 62 nCPM
- breast myoepithelial cells: 57 nCPM
- decidual stromal cells: 51 nCPM
Immune cell
- eosinophil: 337 nTPM
- neutrophil: 35 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 29 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 18 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 18 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 15 nTPM
Brain region
- spinal cord: 12 nTPM
- pons: 11 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 11 nTPM
- thalamus: 9.9 nTPM
- white matter: 9.6 nTPM
- midbrain: 8.8 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.85
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.79
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.02
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of FHL3 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads FHL3 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against FHL3 could matter depends on whether native FHL3 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
FHL3 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label FHL3 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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