FBXO2
F-box only protein 2
Also known as: Fbg1, Fbs1, FBX2, FBX2_HUMAN, Nfb42, OCP1
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9UK22
- Gene
- FBXO2
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000116661
- Chromosome
- 1
- Canonical length
- 296 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the F-box protein family which is characterized by an approximately 40 amino acid motif, the F-box. The F-box proteins constitute one of the four subunits of the ubiquitin protein ligase complex called SCFs (SKP1-cullin-F-box), which function in phosphorylation-dependent ubiquitination. The F-box proteins are divided into 3 classes: Fbws containing WD-40 domains, Fbls containing leucine-rich repeats, and Fbxs containing either different protein-protein interaction modules or no recognizable motifs. The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the Fbxs class. This protein is highly similar to the rat NFB42 (neural F Box 42 kDa) protein which is enriched in the nervous system and may play a role in maintaining neurons in a postmitotic state. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
296 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9UK22|FBXO2
1 MDGDGDPESV GQPEEASPEE QPEEASAEEE RPEDQQEEEA AAAAAYLDEL PEPLLLRVLA
61 ALPAAELVQA CRLVCLRWKE LVDGAPLWLL KCQQEGLVPE GGVEEERDHW QQFYFLSKRR
121 RNLLRNPCGE EDLEGWCDVE HGGDGWRVEE LPGDSGVEFT HDESVKKYFA SSFEWCRKAQ
181 VIDLQAEGYW EELLDTTQPA IVVKDWYSGR SDAGCLYELT VKLLSEHENV LAEFSSGQVA
241 VPQDSDGGGW MEISHTFTDY GPGVRFVRFE HGGQDSVYWK GWFGARVTNS SVWVEPLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against FBXO2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Other membrane
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.32
- Highest tissue expression
- 374 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- amygdala: 374 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 275 nTPM
- midbrain: 263 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 242 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 235 nTPM
- spinal cord: 234 nTPM
Single-cell type
- breast myoepithelial cells: 267 nCPM
- pancreatic acinar cells: 227 nCPM
- epididymal principal cells: 127 nCPM
- salivary myoepithelial cells: 124 nCPM
- hepatocytes: 113 nCPM
- medullary thymic epithelial cells: 98 nCPM
Immune cell
- MAIT T-cell: 1.3 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 1.2 nTPM
- naive CD8 T-cell: 1.1 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0.9 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 0.8 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 0.7 nTPM
Brain region
- hypothalamus: 321 nTPM
- amygdala: 271 nTPM
- pons: 241 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 234 nTPM
- midbrain: 227 nTPM
- thalamus: 224 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.09
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.06
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- ERAD pathway
- glycoprotein catabolic process
- negative regulation of cell population proliferation
- protein modification process
- protein ubiquitination
- proteolysis
- regulation of protein catabolic process at postsynapse, modulating synaptic transmission
- regulation of protein ubiquitination
- SCF-dependent proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process
Molecular functions
- amyloid-beta binding
- carbohydrate binding
- denatured protein binding
- ubiquitin-protein transferase activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of FBXO2 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads FBXO2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against FBXO2 could matter depends on whether native FBXO2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
FBXO2 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label FBXO2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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