EBF1
Transcription factor COE1
Also known as: COE1, COE1_HUMAN, EBF, OLF1
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9UH73
- Gene
- EBF1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000164330
- Chromosome
- 5
- Canonical length
- 591 aa
- Protein class
- Cancer-related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins, Transcription factors
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Vesicles
- Quaternary structure
- Homodimer
OverviewNCBI Gene
Predicted to enable DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific and RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Predicted to act upstream of or within positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription. Predicted to be located in chromatin. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
591 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9UH73|EBF1
1 MFGIQESIQR SGSSMKEEPL GSGMNAVRTW MQGAGVLDAN TAAQSGVGLA RAHFEKQPPS
61 NLRKSNFFHF VLALYDRQGQ PVEIERTAFV GFVEKEKEAN SEKTNNGIHY RLQLLYSNGI
121 RTEQDFYVRL IDSMTKQAIV YEGQDKNPEM CRVLLTHEIM CSRCCDKKSC GNRNETPSDP
181 VIIDRFFLKF FLKCNQNCLK NAGNPRDMRR FQVVVSTTVN VDGHVLAVSD NMFVHNNSKH
241 GRRARRLDPS EGTPSYLEHA TPCIKAISPS EGWTTGGATV IIIGDNFFDG LQVIFGTMLV
301 WSELITPHAI RVQTPPRHIP GVVEVTLSYK SKQFCKGTPG RFIYTALNEP TIDYGFQRLQ
361 KVIPRHPGDP ERLPKEVILK RAADLVEALY GMPHNNQEII LKRAADIAEA LYSVPRNHNQ
421 LPALANTSVH AGMMGVNSFS GQLAVNVSEA SQATNQGFTR NSSSVSPHGY VPSTTPQQTN
481 YNSVTTSMNG YGSAAMSNLG GSPTFLNGSA ANSPYAIVPS SPTMASSTSL PSNCSSSSGI
541 FSFSPANMVS AVKQKSAFAP VVRPQTSPPP TCTSTNGNSL QAISGMIVPP MLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against EBF1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.48
- Highest tissue expression
- 35 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- adipose tissue: 35 nTPM
- blood vessel: 25 nTPM
- breast: 20 nTPM
- cerebellum: 11 nTPM
- placenta: 10 nTPM
- fallopian tube: 10 nTPM
Single-cell type
- adipocytes: 5,391 nCPM
- fibro-adipogenic progenitors: 2,758 nCPM
- leydig cells: 2,525 nCPM
- pericytes: 1,221 nCPM
- vascular smooth muscle cells: 1,112 nCPM
- b-cells: 1,040 nCPM
Immune cell
- memory B-cell: 12 nTPM
- naive B-cell: 10 nTPM
- basophil: 0.5 nTPM
- total PBMC: 0.4 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0.1 nTPM
- neutrophil: 0.1 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebellum: 31 nTPM
- spinal cord: 21 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 16 nTPM
- midbrain: 13 nTPM
- pons: 12 nTPM
- thalamus: 7.8 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.26
- gnomAD pLI
- 1
- gnomAD missense Z
- 3.38
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.05
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
Molecular functions
- DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
- RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding
- zinc ion binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- IPT domain
- Transcription factor COE
- Immunoglobulin-like fold
- Immunoglobulin E-set
- Transcription factor COE, conserved site
- Transcription factor COE, DNA-binding domain
- Transcription factor COE, helix-loop-helix domain
- Transcription factor COE, IPT domain
- Transcription factor COE, DNA-binding domain superfamily
- IPT/TIG domain
- Transcription factor COE1 DNA-binding domain
- Transcription factor COE1 helix-loop-helix domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of EBF1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads EBF1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against EBF1 could matter depends on whether native EBF1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
EBF1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label EBF1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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