CNKSR2
Connector enhancer of kinase suppressor of ras 2
Also known as: CNK2, CNKR2_HUMAN, KIAA0902, KSR2
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q8WXI2
- Gene
- CNKSR2
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000149970
- Chromosome
- X
- Canonical length
- 1034 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Golgi apparatus,Plasma membrane
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a multidomain protein that functions as a scaffold protein to mediate the mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways downstream from Ras. This gene product is induced by vitamin D and inhibits apoptosis in certain cancer cells. It may also play a role in ternary complex assembly of synaptic proteins at the postsynaptic membrane and coupling of signal transduction to membrane/cytoskeletal remodeling. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
1034 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q8WXI2|CNKSR2
1 MALIMEPVSK WSPSQVVDWM KGLDDCLQQY IKNFEREKIS GDQLLRITHQ ELEDLGVSRI
61 GHQELILEAV DLLCALNYGL ETENLKTLSH KLNASAKNLQ NFITGRRRSG HYDGRTSRKL
121 PNDFLTSVVD LIGAAKSLLA WLDRSPFAAV TDYSVTRNNV IQLCLELTTI VQQDCTVYET
181 ENKILHVCKT LSGVCDHIIS LSSDPLVSQS AHLEVIQLAN IKPSEGLGMY IKSTYDGLHV
241 ITGTTENSPA DRCKKIHAGD EVIQVNHQTV VGWQLKNLVN ALREDPSGVI LTLKKRPQSM
301 LTSAPALLKN MRWKPLALQP LIPRSPTSSV ATPSSTISTP TKRDSSALQD LYIPPPPAEP
361 YIPRDEKGNL PCEDLRGHMV GKPVHKGSES PNSFLDQEYR KRFNIVEEDT VLYCYEYEKG
421 RSSSQGRRES TPTYGKLRPI SMPVEYNWVG DYEDPNKMKR DSRRENSLLR YMSNEKIAQE
481 EYMFQRNSKK DTGKKSKKKG DKSNSPTHYS LLPSLQMDAL RQDIMGTPVP ETTLYHTFQQ
541 SSLQHKSKKK NKGPIAGKSK RRISCKDLGR GDCEGWLWKK KDAKSYFSQK WKKYWFVLKD
601 ASLYWYINEE DEKAEGFISL PEFKIDRASE CRKKYAFKAC HPKIKSFYFA AEHLDDMNRW
661 LNRINMLTAG YAERERIKQE QDYWSESDKE EADTPSTPKQ DSPPPPYDTY PRPPSMSCAS
721 PYVEAKHSRL SSTETSQSQS SHEEFRQEVT GSSAVSPIRK TASQRRSWQD LIETPLTSSG
781 LHYLQTLPLE DSVFSDSAAI SPEHRRQSTL PTQKCHLQDH YGPYPLAESE RMQVLNGNGG
841 KPRSFTLPRD SGFNHCCLNA PVSACDPQDD VQPPEVEEEE EEEEEEGEAA GENIGEKSES
901 REEKLGDSLQ DLYRALEQAS LSPLGEHRIS TKMEYKLSFI KRCNDPVMNE KLHRLRILKS
961 TLKAREGEVA IIDKVLDNPD LTSKEFQQWK QMYLDLFLDI CQNTTSNDPL SISSEVDVIT
1021 SSLAHTHSYI ETHVLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against CNKSR2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.51
- Highest tissue expression
- 35 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- cerebellum: 35 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 22 nTPM
- retina: 17 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 14 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 10 nTPM
- amygdala: 7.6 nTPM
Single-cell type
- rod photoreceptor cells: 730 nCPM
- brain excitatory neurons: 717 nCPM
- retinal amacrine cells: 504 nCPM
- adrenal medulla cells: 457 nCPM
- brain inhibitory neurons: 405 nCPM
- astrocytes: 218 nCPM
Immune cell
- naive B-cell: 0.9 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 0.8 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 0.2 nTPM
- naive CD8 T-cell: 0.2 nTPM
- T-reg: 0.2 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0.1 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebellum: 68 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 64 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 56 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 45 nTPM
- amygdala: 38 nTPM
- white matter: 31 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about CNKSR2.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions CNKSR2 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Intellectual developmental disorder, X-linked, syndromic, Houge type (MRXSHG) MIM:301008
Disease | GeneticClinVar
57 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 384 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Intellectual disability, X-linked, syndromic, Houge type
- Inborn genetic diseases
- Intellectual disability
- X-linked recessive seizure and neurodevelopmental deficit
- See cases
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.19
- gnomAD pLI
- 1
- gnomAD missense Z
- 3.61
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.05
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- intracellular signal transduction
- postsynaptic specialization organization
- regulation of signal transduction
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- PDZ domain
- Sterile alpha motif domain
- Pleckstrin homology domain
- Connector enhancer of kinase suppressor of ras 2/3 domain
- PH-like domain superfamily
- Sterile alpha motif/pointed domain superfamily
- CRIC domain
- PDZ superfamily
- CNK1-3, SAM domain
- Connector enhancer of kinase suppressor of Ras
- PH domain
- SAM domain (Sterile alpha motif)
- PDZ domain
- Connector enhancer of kinase suppressor of ras 2/3 domain
- Connector enhancer of kinase suppressor of ras
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of CNKSR2 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads CNKSR2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against CNKSR2 could matter depends on whether native CNKSR2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
CNKSR2 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label CNKSR2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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