CLP1
Polyribonucleotide 5'-hydroxyl-kinase Clp1
Also known as: CLP1_HUMAN, hClp1, HEAB
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q92989
- Gene
- CLP1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000172409
- Chromosome
- 11
- Canonical length
- 425 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Enzymes, Human disease related genes, Potential drug targets, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the Clp1 family. The encoded protein is a multifunctional kinase which is a component of the tRNA splicing endonuclease complex and a component of the pre-mRNA cleavage complex II. This protein is implicated in tRNA, mRNA, and siRNA maturation. Mutations in this gene are associated with pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 10 (PCH10). Alternatively splice transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2014]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
425 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q92989|CLP1
1 MGEEANDDKK PTTKFELERE TELRFEVEAS QSVQLELLTG MAEIFGTELT RNKKFTFDAG
61 AKVAVFTWHG CSVQLSGRTE VAYVSKDTPM LLYLNTHTAL EQMRRQAEKE EERGPRVMVV
121 GPTDVGKSTV CRLLLNYAVR LGRRPTYVEL DVGQGSVSIP GTMGALYIER PADVEEGFSI
181 QAPLVYHFGS TTPGTNIKLY NKITSRLADV FNQRCEVNRR ASVSGCVINT CGWVKGSGYQ
241 ALVHAASAFE VDVVVVLDQE RLYNELKRDL PHFVRTVLLP KSGGVVERSK DFRRECRDER
301 IREYFYGFRG CFYPHAFNVK FSDVKIYKVG APTIPDSCLP LGMSQEDNQL KLVPVTPGRD
361 MVHHLLSVST AEGTEENLSE TSVAGFIVVT SVDLEHQVFT VLSPAPRPLP KNFLLIMDIR
421 FMDLKLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against CLP1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.26
- Highest tissue expression
- 25 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- bone marrow: 25 nTPM
- tonsil: 12 nTPM
- thymus: 10 nTPM
- lymph node: 10 nTPM
- appendix: 9.5 nTPM
- liver: 9.5 nTPM
Single-cell type
- early spermatids: 48 nCPM
- cytotrophoblasts: 21 nCPM
- migrating cytotrophoblasts: 20 nCPM
- basal keratinocytes: 19 nCPM
- extravillous trophoblasts: 19 nCPM
- decidual stromal cells: 17 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 31 nTPM
- neutrophil: 22 nTPM
- eosinophil: 20 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 19 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 19 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 19 nTPM
Brain region
- choroid plexus: 6 nTPM
- cerebellum: 4.9 nTPM
- pons: 4.5 nTPM
- white matter: 4.4 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 4.3 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 4.1 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about CLP1.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions CLP1 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Pontocerebellar hypoplasia 10 (PCH10) MIM:615803
Disease | GeneticClinVar
4 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 132 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 10
- Pontoneocerebellar hypoplasia
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.59
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.2
- gnomAD missense Z
- 2.25
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -1.76
- DepMap dependency class
- pan
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 6% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- cerebellar cortex development
- global gene silencing by mRNA cleavage
- mRNA 3'-end processing
- RISC complex assembly
- tRNA splicing, via endonucleolytic cleavage and ligation
Molecular functions
- ATP binding
- ATP-dependent polydeoxyribonucleotide 5'-hydroxyl-kinase activity
- ATP-dependent polyribonucleotide 5'-hydroxyl-kinase activity
- polynucleotide 5'-hydroxyl-kinase activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
- Clp1, P-loop domain
- Clp1/Grc3
- mRNA cleavage and polyadenylation factor CLP1 P-loop
- Clp1, C-terminal
- Clp1
- Clp1, N-terminal
- Clp1, C-terminal domain superfamily
- Clp1, N-terminal domain superfamily
- Pre-mRNA cleavage complex II protein Clp1
- N-terminal beta-sandwich domain of polyadenylation factor
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of CLP1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads CLP1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against CLP1 could matter depends on whether native CLP1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
CLP1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label CLP1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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