ATP8B1
Phospholipid-transporting ATPase IC
Also known as: AT8B1_HUMAN, ATPIC, BRIC, FIC1, PFIC, PFIC1
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- O43520
- Gene
- ATP8B1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000081923
- Chromosome
- 18
- Canonical length
- 1251 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Enzymes, Human disease related genes, Metabolic proteins, Potential drug targets, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins, Transporters
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Nuclear bodies,Plasma membrane,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the P-type cation transport ATPase family, which belongs to the subfamily of aminophospholipid-transporting ATPases. The aminophospholipid translocases transport phosphatidylserine and phosphatidylethanolamine from one side of a bilayer to another. Mutations in this gene may result in progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis type 1 and in benign recurrent intrahepatic cholestasis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
1251 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>O43520|ATP8B1
1 MSTERDSETT FDEDSQPNDE VVPYSDDETE DELDDQGSAV EPEQNRVNRE AEENREPFRK
61 ECTWQVKAND RKYHEQPHFM NTKFLCIKES KYANNAIKTY KYNAFTFIPM NLFEQFKRAA
121 NLYFLALLIL QAVPQISTLA WYTTLVPLLV VLGVTAIKDL VDDVARHKMD KEINNRTCEV
181 IKDGRFKVAK WKEIQVGDVI RLKKNDFVPA DILLLSSSEP NSLCYVETAE LDGETNLKFK
241 MSLEITDQYL QREDTLATFD GFIECEEPNN RLDKFTGTLF WRNTSFPLDA DKILLRGCVI
301 RNTDFCHGLV IFAGADTKIM KNSGKTRFKR TKIDYLMNYM VYTIFVVLIL LSAGLAIGHA
361 YWEAQVGNSS WYLYDGEDDT PSYRGFLIFW GYIIVLNTMV PISLYVSVEV IRLGQSHFIN
421 WDLQMYYAEK DTPAKARTTT LNEQLGQIHY IFSDKTGTLT QNIMTFKKCC INGQIYGDHR
481 DASQHNHNKI EQVDFSWNTY ADGKLAFYDH YLIEQIQSGK EPEVRQFFFL LAVCHTVMVD
541 RTDGQLNYQA ASPDEGALVN AARNFGFAFL ARTQNTITIS ELGTERTYNV LAILDFNSDR
601 KRMSIIVRTP EGNIKLYCKG ADTVIYERLH RMNPTKQETQ DALDIFANET LRTLCLCYKE
661 IEEKEFTEWN KKFMAASVAS TNRDEALDKV YEEIEKDLIL LGATAIEDKL QDGVPETISK
721 LAKADIKIWV LTGDKKETAE NIGFACELLT EDTTICYGED INSLLHARME NQRNRGGVYA
781 KFAPPVQESF FPPGGNRALI ITGSWLNEIL LEKKTKRNKI LKLKFPRTEE ERRMRTQSKR
841 RLEAKKEQRQ KNFVDLACEC SAVICCRVTP KQKAMVVDLV KRYKKAITLA IGDGANDVNM
901 IKTAHIGVGI SGQEGMQAVM SSDYSFAQFR YLQRLLLVHG RWSYIRMCKF LRYFFYKNFA
961 FTLVHFWYSF FNGYSAQTAY EDWFITLYNV LYTSLPVLLM GLLDQDVSDK LSLRFPGLYI
1021 VGQRDLLFNY KRFFVSLLHG VLTSMILFFI PLGAYLQTVG QDGEAPSDYQ SFAVTIASAL
1081 VITVNFQIGL DTSYWTFVNA FSIFGSIALY FGIMFDFHSA GIHVLFPSAF QFTGTASNAL
1141 RQPYIWLTII LAVAVCLLPV VAIRFLSMTI WPSESDKIQK HRKRLKAEEQ WQRRQQVFRR
1201 GVSTRRSAYA FSHQRGYADL ISSGRSIRKK RSPLDAIVAD GTAEYRRTGD SLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against ATP8B1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 10
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.27
- Highest tissue expression
- 71 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- colon: 71 nTPM
- rectum: 58 nTPM
- stomach: 44 nTPM
- small intestine: 36 nTPM
- duodenum: 29 nTPM
- urinary bladder: 28 nTPM
Single-cell type
- urothelial cells: 1,236 nCPM
- prostatic club cells: 660 nCPM
- prostatic hillock cells: 589 nCPM
- foveolar cells: 566 nCPM
- colonocytes: 465 nCPM
- mucous neck cells: 444 nCPM
Immune cell
- neutrophil: 0.5 nTPM
- naive B-cell: 0.3 nTPM
- basophil: 0.2 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 0.2 nTPM
- naive CD8 T-cell: 0.2 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0.1 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebral cortex: 15 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 13 nTPM
- white matter: 11 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 10 nTPM
- pons: 10 nTPM
- cerebellum: 10 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about ATP8B1.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions ATP8B1 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Cholestasis, progressive familial intrahepatic, 1 (PFIC1) MIM:211600
- Cholestasis, benign recurrent intrahepatic, 1 (BRIC1) MIM:243300
- Cholestasis of pregnancy, intrahepatic 1 (ICP1) MIM:147480
Disease | GeneticClinVar
176 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 1,345 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Familial intrahepatic cholestasis
- Benign recurrent intrahepatic cholestasis type 1
- Progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis type 1
- Cholestasis, intrahepatic, of pregnancy, 1
- Progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis
Disease | ImmuneIEDB
Conditions an epitope on ATP8B1 was assayed in.
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.56
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 2.49
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.08
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- apical protein localization
- bile acid and bile salt transport
- bile acid metabolic process
- Golgi organization
- inner ear receptor cell development
- monoatomic ion transmembrane transport
- negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription
- phospholipid translocation
- regulation of chloride transport
- regulation of microvillus assembly
- sensory perception of sound
- vestibulocochlear nerve formation
- xenobiotic transmembrane transport
- regulation of plasma membrane organization
Molecular functions
- ATP binding
- ATP hydrolysis activity
- ATPase-coupled intramembrane lipid transporter activity
- cardiolipin binding
- magnesium ion binding
- phosphatidylcholine flippase activity
- phosphatidylcholine floppase activity
- phosphatidylserine flippase activity
- phosphatidylserine floppase activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- P-type ATPase
- P-type ATPase, subfamily IV
- P-type ATPase, A domain superfamily
- P-type ATPase, phosphorylation site
- HAD superfamily
- P-type ATPase, transmembrane domain superfamily
- P-type ATPase, cytoplasmic domain N
- P-type ATPase, C-terminal
- P-type ATPase, N-terminal
- HAD-like superfamily
- P-type ATPase, haloacid dehalogenase domain
- P-type ATPase, A domain
- P-type ATPase actuator domain
- P-type ATPase, cytoplasmic domain N
- Phospholipid-translocating ATPase N-terminal
- Phospholipid-translocating P-type ATPase C-terminal
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of ATP8B1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads ATP8B1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against ATP8B1 could matter depends on whether native ATP8B1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
ATP8B1 is annotated at the cell surface, where native ATP8B1 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label ATP8B1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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