Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

ARIH1

E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase ARIH1

Also known as: ARI, ARI1_HUMAN, HARI, HHARI, UBCH7BP

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q9Y4X5
Gene
ARIH1
Ensembl
ENSG00000166233
Chromosome
15
Canonical length
557 aa
Protein class
Disease related genes, Enzymes, Potential drug targets, Predicted intracellular proteins
Subcellular location
Nucleoplasm

OverviewNCBI Gene

Enables enzyme binding activity; ubiquitin-protein transferase activity; and zinc ion binding activity. Involved in protein ubiquitination. Located in several cellular components, including Lewy body; cullin-RING ubiquitin ligase complex; and nuclear body. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

557 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q9Y4X5|ARIH1
     1  MDSDEGYNYE FDEDEECSEE DSGAEEEEDE DDDEPDDDTL DLGEVELVEP GLGVGGERDG
    61  LLCGETGGGG GSALGPGGGG GGGGGGGGGG PGHEQEEDYR YEVLTAEQIL QHMVECIREV
   121  NEVIQNPATI TRILLSHFNW DKEKLMERYF DGNLEKLFAE CHVINPSKKS RTRQMNTRSS
   181  AQDMPCQICY LNYPNSYFTG LECGHKFCMQ CWSEYLTTKI MEEGMGQTIS CPAHGCDILV
   241  DDNTVMRLIT DSKVKLKYQH LITNSFVECN RLLKWCPAPD CHHVVKVQYP DAKPVRCKCG
   301  RQFCFNCGEN WHDPVKCKWL KKWIKKCDDD SETSNWIAAN TKECPKCHVT IEKDGGCNHM
   361  VCRNQNCKAE FCWVCLGPWE PHGSAWYNCN RYNEDDAKAA RDAQERSRAA LQRYLFYCNR
   421  YMNHMQSLRF EHKLYAQVKQ KMEEMQQHNM SWIEVQFLKK AVDVLCQCRA TLMYTYVFAF
   481  YLKKNNQSII FENNQADLEN ATEVLSGYLE RDISQDSLQD IKQKVQDKYR YCESRRRVLL
   541  QHVHEGYEKD LWEYIED

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against ARIH1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.37
Highest tissue expression
45 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • skeletal muscle: 45 nTPM
  • testis: 40 nTPM
  • bone marrow: 16 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 11 nTPM
  • heart muscle: 11 nTPM
  • retina: 9.7 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • neutrophils: 2,016 nCPM
  • salivary myoepithelial cells: 871 nCPM
  • endometrial stromal cells: 748 nCPM
  • innate lymphoid cells: 744 nCPM
  • salivary basal cells: 710 nCPM
  • endometrial ciliated cells: 699 nCPM

Immune cell

  • basophil: 1.6 nTPM
  • neutrophil: 1 nTPM
  • T-reg: 0.8 nTPM
  • eosinophil: 0.7 nTPM
  • NK-cell: 0.6 nTPM
  • naive B-cell: 0.5 nTPM

Brain region

  • choroid plexus: 25 nTPM
  • cerebellum: 24 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 22 nTPM
  • hippocampal formation: 19 nTPM
  • white matter: 18 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 18 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.17
gnomAD pLI
1
gnomAD missense Z
4.59
DepMap mean gene effect
-1.4
DepMap dependency class
common

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of ARIH1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads ARIH1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against ARIH1 could matter depends on whether native ARIH1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

ARIH1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label ARIH1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/ARIH1. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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