ARHGAP1
Rho GTPase-activating protein 1
Also known as: CDC42GAP, p50rhoGAP, RHG01_HUMAN, RhoGAP
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q07960
- Gene
- ARHGAP1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000175220
- Chromosome
- 11
- Canonical length
- 439 aa
- Protein class
- Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins
- Subcellular location
- Vesicles,Primary cilium,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of a large family of proteins that activate Rho-type guanosine triphosphate (GTP) metabolizing enzymes. The encoded protein contains a SRC homology 3 domain and interacts with Bcl-2-associated protein family members. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2012]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
439 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q07960|ARHGAP1
1 MDPLSELQDD LTLDDTSEAL NQLKLASIDE KNWPSDEMPD FPKSDDSKSS SPELVTHLKW
61 DDPYYDIARH QIVEVAGDDK YGRKIIVFSA CRMPPSHQLD HSKLLGYLKH TLDQYVESDY
121 TLLYLHHGLT SDNKPSLSWL RDAYREFDRK YKKNIKALYI VHPTMFIKTL LILFKPLISF
181 KFGQKIFYVN YLSELSEHVK LEQLGIPRQV LKYDDFLKST QKSPATAPKP MPPRPPLPNQ
241 QFGVSLQHLQ EKNPEQEPIP IVLRETVAYL QAHALTTEGI FRRSANTQVV REVQQKYNMG
301 LPVDFDQYNE LHLPAVILKT FLRELPEPLL TFDLYPHVVG FLNIDESQRV PATLQVLQTL
361 PEENYQVLRF LTAFLVQISA HSDQNKMTNT NLAVVFGPNL LWAKDAAITL KAINPINTFT
421 KFLLDHQGEL FPSPDPSGLLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against ARHGAP1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.29
- Highest tissue expression
- 119 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- blood vessel: 119 nTPM
- urinary bladder: 106 nTPM
- heart muscle: 105 nTPM
- endometrium: 82 nTPM
- adipose tissue: 80 nTPM
- smooth muscle: 75 nTPM
Single-cell type
- oligodendrocytes: 147 nCPM
- esophageal apical cells: 124 nCPM
- retinal pigment epithelial cells: 111 nCPM
- pericytes: 84 nCPM
- choroid plexus epithelial cells: 83 nCPM
- esophageal suprabasal cells: 82 nCPM
Immune cell
- non-classical monocyte: 72 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 57 nTPM
- neutrophil: 37 nTPM
- plasmacytoid DC: 34 nTPM
- eosinophil: 33 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 33 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 102 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 89 nTPM
- thalamus: 87 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 84 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 81 nTPM
- midbrain: 74 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.41
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.77
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.25
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.01
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- endosomal transport
- negative regulation of endocytic recycling
- regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction
- Rho protein signal transduction
- small GTPase-mediated signal transduction
- transferrin transport
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Rho GTPase-activating protein domain
- CRAL-TRIO lipid binding domain
- Rho GTPase activation protein
- CRAL-TRIO lipid binding domain superfamily
- RhoGAP domain
- Divergent CRAL/TRIO domain
- Rho GTPase-activating protein 1, RhoGAP domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of ARHGAP1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads ARHGAP1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against ARHGAP1 could matter depends on whether native ARHGAP1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
ARHGAP1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label ARHGAP1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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