ARAP1
Arf-GAP with Rho-GAP domain, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein 1
Also known as: ARAP1_HUMAN, CENTD2
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q96P48
- Gene
- ARAP1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000186635
- Chromosome
- 11
- Canonical length
- 1450 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Vesicles,Plasma membrane,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
The protein encoded by this gene contains SAM, ARF-GAP, RHO-GAP, ankyrin repeat, RAS-associating, and pleckstrin homology (PH) domains. In vitro, this protein displays RHO-GAP and phosphatidylinositol (3,4,5) trisphosphate (PIP3)-dependent ARF-GAP activity. The encoded protein associates with the Golgi, and the ARF-GAP activity mediates changes in the Golgi and the formation of filopodia. It is thought to regulate the cell-specific trafficking of a receptor protein involved in apoptosis. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
1450 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q96P48|ARAP1
1 MAEAGDAALS VAEWLRALHL EQYTGLFEQH GLVWATECQG LSDTRLMDMG MLLPGHRRRI
61 LAGLLRAHTS PAPAPRPTPR PVPMKRHIFR SPPVPATPPE PLPTTTEDEG LPAAPPIPPR
121 RSCLPPTCFT TPSTAAPDPV LPPLPAKRHL AELSVPPVPP RTGPPRLLVS LPTKEEESLL
181 PSLSSPPQPQ SEEPLSTLPQ GPPQPPSPPP CPPEIPPKPV RLFPEFDDSD YDEVPEEGPG
241 APARVMTKKE EPPPSRVPRA VRVASLLSEG EELSGDDQGD EEEDDHAYEG VPNGGWHTSS
301 LSLSLPSTIA APHPMDGPPG GSTPVTPVIK AGWLDKNPPQ GSYIYQKRWV RLDTDHLRYF
361 DSNKDAYSKR FISVACISHV AAIGDQKFEV ITNNRTFAFR AESDVERKEW MQALQQAMAE
421 QRARARLSSA YLLGVPGSEQ PDRAGSLELR GFKNKLYVAV VGDKVQLYKN LEEYHLGIGI
481 TFIDMSVGNV KEVDRRSFDL TTPYRIFSFS ADSELEKEQW LEAMQGAIAE ALSTSEVAER
541 IWAAAPNRFC ADCGAPQPDW ASINLCVVIC KRCAGEHRGL GAGVSKVRSL KMDRKVWTET
601 LIELFLQLGN GAGNRFWAAN VPPSEALQPS SSPSTRRCHL EAKYREGKYR RYHPLFGNQE
661 ELDKALCAAV TTTDLAETQA LLGCGAGINC FSGDPEAPTP LALAEQAGQT LQMEFLRNNR
721 TTEVPRLDSM KPLEKHYSVV LPTVSHSGFL YKTASAGKLL QDRRAREEFS RRWCVLGDGV
781 LSYFENERAV TPNGEIRASE IVCLAVPPPD THGFEHTFEV YTEGERLYLF GLESAEQAHE
841 WVKCIAKAFV PPLAEDLLAR DFERLGRLPY KAGLSLQRAQ EGWFSLSGSE LRAVFPEGPC
901 EEPLQLRKLQ ELSIQGDSEN QVLVLVERRR TLYIQGERRL DFMGWLGAIQ KAAASMGDTL
961 SEQQLGDSDI PVIVYRCVDY ITQCGLTSEG IYRKCGQTSK TQRLLESLRQ DARSVHLKEG
1021 EQHVDDVSSA LKRFLRDLPD GLFTRAQRLT WLEASEIEDE EEKVSRYREL LVRLPPVNRA
1081 TVKALISHLY CVQCFSDTNQ MNVHNLAIVF GPTLFQTDGQ DYKAGRVVED LINHYVVVFS
1141 VDEEELRKQR EEITAIVKMR VAGTASGTQH AGDFICTVYL EEKKAETEQH IKVPASMTAE
1201 ELTLEILDRR NVGIREKDYW TCFEVNEREE AERPLHFAEK VLPILHGLGT DSHLVVKKHQ
1261 AMEAMLLYLA SRVGDTKHGM MKFREDRSLL GLGLPSGGFH DRYFILNSSC LRLYKEVRSQ
1321 RPWSGAPETS HRPEKEWPIK SLKVYLGVKK KLRPPTCWGF TVVHETEKHE KQQWYLCCDT
1381 QMELREWFAT FLFVQHDGLV WPSEPSRVSR AVPEVRLGSV SLIPLRGSEN EMRRSVAAFT
1441 ADPLSLLRNVLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against ARAP1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.37
- Highest tissue expression
- 114 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- spleen: 114 nTPM
- bone marrow: 92 nTPM
- lung: 70 nTPM
- adrenal gland: 62 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 59 nTPM
- appendix: 55 nTPM
Single-cell type
- neutrophils: 516 nCPM
- monocytes: 139 nCPM
- neutrophil progenitors: 105 nCPM
- macrophages: 89 nCPM
- tuft cells: 81 nCPM
- renal collecting duct intercalated cells: 80 nCPM
Immune cell
- non-classical monocyte: 52 nTPM
- neutrophil: 51 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 39 nTPM
- eosinophil: 31 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 25 nTPM
- basophil: 19 nTPM
Brain region
- choroid plexus: 102 nTPM
- white matter: 88 nTPM
- thalamus: 77 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 77 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 76 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 71 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.35
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.12
- gnomAD missense Z
- 2.14
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.14
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- actin filament organization
- negative regulation of stress fiber assembly
- photoreceptor cell maintenance
- positive regulation of filopodium assembly
- positive regulation of GTPase activity
- positive regulation of phagocytosis
- positive regulation of receptor recycling
- regulation of actin cytoskeleton organization
- regulation of bone resorption
- regulation of cell projection organization
- regulation of cell shape
- regulation of receptor internalization
- regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction
- signal transduction
Molecular functions
- GTPase activator activity
- phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate binding
- type 1 angiotensin receptor binding
- zinc ion binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Ras-associating domain
- Rho GTPase-activating protein domain
- Arf GTPase activating protein
- Sterile alpha motif domain
- Pleckstrin homology domain
- Rho GTPase activation protein
- PH-like domain superfamily
- Sterile alpha motif/pointed domain superfamily
- ARFGAP/RecO-like zinc finger
- ARAP, RhoGAP domain
- ArfGAP domain superfamily
- Arf-GAP with Rho-GAP domain, ANK repeat and PH domain-containing protein
- PH domain
- SAM domain (Sterile alpha motif)
- RhoGAP domain
- Ras association (RalGDS/AF-6) domain
- Putative GTPase activating protein for Arf
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of ARAP1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads ARAP1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against ARAP1 could matter depends on whether native ARAP1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
ARAP1 is annotated at the cell surface, where native ARAP1 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label ARAP1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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