ADAM7
Disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 7
Also known as: ADAM7_HUMAN, EAPI, GP-83
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9H2U9
- Gene
- ADAM7
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000069206
- Chromosome
- 8
- Canonical length
- 754 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins
- Secretome location
- Intracellular and membrane
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the ADAMs family of zinc proteases. These transmembrane proteins play roles in multiple processes including cell signaling, adhesion and migration. The encoded protein lacks protease activity and may play roles in protein-protein interactions and cell adhesion processes including sperm-egg fusion. Mutations in this gene may be involved in the progression of melanoma. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
754 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9H2U9|ADAM7
1 MLPGCIFLMI LLIPQVKEKF ILGVEGQQLV RPKKLPLIQK RDTGHTHDDD ILKTYEEELL
61 YEIKLNRKTL VLHLLRSREF LGSNYSETFY SMKGEAFTRH PQIMDHCFYQ GSIVHEYDSA
121 ASISTCNGLR GFFRINDQRY LIEPVKYSDE GEHLVFKYNL RVPYGANYSC TELNFTRKTV
181 PGDNESEEDS KIKGIHDEKY VELFIVADDT VYRRNGHPHN KLRNRIWGMV NFVNMIYKTL
241 NIHVTLVGIE IWTHEDKIEL YSNIETTLLR FSFWQEKILK TRKDFDHVVL LSGKWLYSHV
301 QGISYPGGMC LPYYSTSIIK DLLPDTNIIA NRMAHQLGHN LGMQHDEFPC TCPSGKCVMD
361 SDGSIPALKF SKCSQNQYHQ YLKDYKPTCM LNIPFPYNFH DFQFCGNKKL DEGEECDCGP
421 AQECTNPCCD AHTCVLKPGF TCAEGECCES CQIKKAGSIC RPAKDECDFP EMCTGHSPAC
481 PKDQFRVNGF PCKNSEGYCF MGKCPTREDQ CSELFDDEAI ESHDICYKMN TKGNKFGYCK
541 NKENRFLPCE EKDVRCGKIY CTGGELSSLL GEDKTYHLKD PQKNATVKCK TIFLYHDSTD
601 IGLVASGTKC GEGMVCNNGE CLNMEKVYIS TNCPSQCNEN PVDGHGLQCH CEEGQAPVAC
661 EETLHVTNIT ILVVVLVLVI VGIGVLILLV RYRKCIKLKQ VQSPPTETLG VENKGYFGDE
721 QQIRTEPILP EIHFLNKPAS KDSRGIADPN QSAKLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against ADAM7 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 1
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.35
- Highest tissue expression
- 3,519 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- epididymis: 3,519 nTPM
- seminal vesicle: 15 nTPM
- testis: 2.1 nTPM
- pancreas: 0.5 nTPM
- kidney: 0.1 nTPM
- adipose tissue: 0 nTPM
Single-cell type
- epididymal principal cells: 3,360 nCPM
- early spermatids: 469 nCPM
- late primary spermatocytes: 450 nCPM
- epididymal basal cells: 100 nCPM
- retinal ganglion cells: 43 nCPM
- late spermatids: 31 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebral cortex: 4 nTPM
- white matter: 3.2 nTPM
- pons: 3.1 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 2.1 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 1.3 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 1.2 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.03
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- -0.51
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.01
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 2% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- epididymis development
- epithelial cell morphogenesis
- positive regulation of flagellated sperm motility
- positive regulation of sperm capacitation
- proteolysis
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Peptidase M12B, ADAM/reprolysin
- Disintegrin domain
- Peptidase M12B, propeptide
- ADAM, cysteine-rich domain
- Disintegrin, conserved site
- Metallopeptidase, catalytic domain superfamily
- Reprolysin domain, adamalysin-type
- Disintegrin domain superfamily
- Disintegrin
- Reprolysin (M12B) family zinc metalloprotease
- Reprolysin family propeptide
- ADAM cysteine-rich
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of ADAM7 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads ADAM7 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against ADAM7 could matter depends on whether native ADAM7 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
ADAM7 is annotated at the cell surface, where native ADAM7 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label ADAM7 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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