ABTB3
Ankyrin repeat- and BTB/POZ domain-containing protein 3
Also known as: ABTB2B, ABTB3_HUMAN, BTBD11, FLJ33957
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- A6QL63
- Gene
- ABTB3
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000151136
- Chromosome
- 12
- Canonical length
- 1104 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
Predicted to enable PDZ domain binding activity and protein heterodimerization activity. Predicted to act upstream of or within exploration behavior; glutamatergic synaptic transmission; and protein stabilization. Predicted to be located in glutamatergic synapse and membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
1104 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>A6QL63|ABTB3
1 MARRGKKPVV RTLEDLTLDS GYGGAADSVR SSNLSLCCSD SHPASPYGGS CWPPLADSMH
61 SRHNSFDTVN TALVEDSEGL DCAGQHCSRL LPDLDEVPWT LQELEALLLR SRDPRAGPAV
121 PGGLPKDALA KLSTLVSRAL VRIAKEAQRL SLRFAKCTKY EIQSAMEIVL SWGLAAHCTA
181 AALAALSLYN MSSAGGDRLG RGKSARCGLT FSVGRVYRWM VDSRVALRIH EHAAIYLTAC
241 MESLFRDIYS RVVASGVPRS CSGPGSGSGS GPGPSSGPGA APAADKEREA PGGGAASGGA
301 CSAASSASGG SSCCAPPAAA AAAVPPAAAA NHHHHHHHAL HEAPKFTVET LEHTVNNDSE
361 IWGLLQPYQH LICGKNASGV LCLPDSLNLH RDPQRSNKPG ELPMFSQSEL RTIEQSLLAT
421 RVGSIAELSD LVSRAMHHLQ PLNAKHHGNG TPLHHKQGAL YWEPEALYTL CYFMHCPQME
481 WENPNVEPSK VNLQVERPFL VLPPLMEWIR VAVAHAGHRR SFSMDSDDVR QAARLLLPGV
541 DCEPRQLRAD DCFCASRKLD AVAIEAKFKQ DLGFRMLNCG RTDLVKQAVS LLGPDGINTM
601 SEQGMTPLMY ACVRGDEAMV QMLLDAGADL NVEVVSTPHK YPSVHPETRH WTALTFAVLH
661 GHIPVVQLLL DAGAKVEGSV EHGEENYSET PLQLAAAVGN FELVSLLLER GADPLIGTMY
721 RNGISTTPQG DMNSFSQAAA HGHRNVFRKL LAQPEKEKSD ILSLEEILAE GTDLAETAPP
781 PLCASRNSKA KLRALREAMY HSAEHGYVDV TIDIRSIGVP WTLHTWLESL RIAFQQHRRP
841 LIQCLLKEFK TIQEEEYTEE LVTQGLPLMF EILKASKNEV ISQQLCVIFT HCYGPYPIPK
901 LTEIKRKQTS RLDPHFLNNK EMSDVTFLVE GRPFYAHKVL LFTASPRFKA LLSSKPTNDG
961 TCIEIGYVKY SIFQLVMQYL YYGGPESLLI KNNEIMELLS AAKFFQLEAL QRHCEIICAK
1021 SINTDNCVDI YNHAKFLGVT ELSAYCEGYF LKNMMVLIEN EAFKQLLYDK NGEGTGQDVL
1081 QDLQRTLAIR IQSIHLSSSK GSVVLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against ABTB3 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Unknown
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 1
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.35
- Highest tissue expression
- 94 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- parathyroid gland: 94 nTPM
- esophagus: 28 nTPM
- thyroid gland: 18 nTPM
- thymus: 16 nTPM
- vagina: 11 nTPM
- skin: 11 nTPM
Single-cell type
- esophageal suprabasal cells: 671 nCPM
- esophageal apical cells: 586 nCPM
- pituitary stem cells: 428 nCPM
- thyrotrophs: 349 nCPM
- distal convoluted tubule cells: 312 nCPM
- esophageal basal cells: 310 nCPM
Immune cell
- MAIT T-cell: 3.5 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 1.4 nTPM
- naive CD8 T-cell: 1.3 nTPM
- neutrophil: 1.3 nTPM
- memory CD4 T-cell: 1.1 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 1 nTPM
Brain region
- pons: 54 nTPM
- thalamus: 51 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 38 nTPM
- midbrain: 38 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 37 nTPM
- spinal cord: 28 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.2
- gnomAD pLI
- 1
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.03
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- BTB/POZ domain
- Ankyrin repeat
- Histone-fold
- SKP1/BTB/POZ domain superfamily
- Ankyrin repeat-containing domain superfamily
- Ankyrin repeat and BTB/POZ domain-containing protein
- ABTB2/3, histone-like domain
- Ankyrin repeat
- BTB/POZ domain
- Ankyrin repeats (3 copies)
- Histone domain in ABTB family protein
- BTB/POZ domain-containing protein 11, BACK domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of ABTB3 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads ABTB3 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against ABTB3 could matter depends on whether native ABTB3 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
ABTB3 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label ABTB3 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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