Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

ZHX2

Zinc fingers and homeoboxes protein 2

Also known as: KIAA0854, ZHX2_HUMAN

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q9Y6X8
Gene
ZHX2
Ensembl
ENSG00000178764
Chromosome
8
Canonical length
837 aa
Protein class
Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins, Transcription factors
Subcellular location
Nucleoplasm
Quaternary structure
Homodimer

OverviewNCBI Gene

The members of the zinc fingers and homeoboxes gene family are nuclear homodimeric transcriptional repressors that interact with the A subunit of nuclear factor-Y (NF-YA) and contain two C2H2-type zinc fingers and five homeobox DNA-binding domains. This gene encodes member 2 of this gene family. In addition to forming homodimers, this protein heterodimerizes with member 1 of the zinc fingers and homeoboxes family. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

837 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q9Y6X8|ZHX2
     1  MASKRKSTTP CMVRTSQVVE QDVPEEVDRA KEKGIGTPQP DVAKDSWAAE LENSSKENEV
    61  IEVKSMGESQ SKKLQGGYEC KYCPYSTQNL NEFTEHVDMQ HPNVILNPLY VCAECNFTTK
   121  KYDSLSDHNS KFHPGEANFK LKLIKRNNQT VLEQSIETTN HVVSITTSGP GTGDSDSGIS
   181  VSKTPIMKPG KPKADAKKVP KKPEEITPEN HVEGTARLVT DTAEILSRLG GVELLQDTLG
   241  HVMPSVQLPP NINLVPKVPV PLNTTKYNSA LDTNATMINS FNKFPYPTQA ELSWLTAASK
   301  HPEEHIRIWF ATQRLKHGIS WSPEEVEEAR KKMFNGTIQS VPPTITVLPA QLAPTKVTQP
   361  ILQTALPCQI LGQTSLVLTQ VTSGSTTVSC SPITLAVAGV TNHGQKRPLV TPQAAPEPKR
   421  PHIAQVPEPP PKVANPPLTP ASDRKKTKEQ IAHLKASFLQ SQFPDDAEVY RLIEVTGLAR
   481  SEIKKWFSDH RYRCQRGIVH ITSESLAKDQ LAIAASRHGR TYHAYPDFAP QKFKEKTQGQ
   541  VKILEDSFLK SSFPTQAELD RLRVETKLSR REIDSWFSER RKLRDSMEQA VLDSMGSGKK
   601  GQDVGAPNGA LSRLDQLSGA QLTSSLPSPS PAIAKSQEQV HLLRSTFART QWPTPQEYDQ
   661  LAAKTGLVRT EIVRWFKENR CLLKTGTVKW MEQYQHQPMA DDHGYDAVAR KATKPMAESP
   721  KNGGDVVPQY YKDPKKLCEE DLEKLVTRVK VGSEPAKDCL PAKPSEATSD RSEGSSRDGQ
   781  GSDENEESSV VDYVEVTVGE EDAISDRSDS WSQAAAEGVS ELAESDSDCV PAEAGQA

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against ZHX2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.55
Highest tissue expression
34 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • skeletal muscle: 34 nTPM
  • lymph node: 26 nTPM
  • tonsil: 22 nTPM
  • blood vessel: 21 nTPM
  • ovary: 21 nTPM
  • heart muscle: 21 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • somatotrophs: 847 nCPM
  • myonuclei: 533 nCPM
  • b-cells: 478 nCPM
  • neutrophils: 456 nCPM
  • epicardial cells: 444 nCPM
  • bergmann glia: 424 nCPM

Immune cell

  • basophil: 13 nTPM
  • memory B-cell: 12 nTPM
  • naive B-cell: 10 nTPM
  • NK-cell: 7 nTPM
  • naive CD4 T-cell: 6.9 nTPM
  • MAIT T-cell: 6.8 nTPM

Brain region

  • white matter: 59 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 50 nTPM
  • medulla oblongata: 45 nTPM
  • thalamus: 42 nTPM
  • midbrain: 41 nTPM
  • pons: 38 nTPM

DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed

Four sources answering four different questions about ZHX2.

Disease | ImmuneIEDB

Conditions an epitope on ZHX2 was assayed in.

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.52
gnomAD pLI
0.03
gnomAD missense Z
0.76
DepMap mean gene effect
0.1
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 6% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of ZHX2 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads ZHX2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against ZHX2 could matter depends on whether native ZHX2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

ZHX2 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label ZHX2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/ZHX2. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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