ZBED1
E3 SUMO-protein ligase ZBED1
Also known as: ALTE, DREF, hDREF, KIAA0785, TRAMP, ZBED1_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- O96006
- Gene
- ZBED1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000214717
- Chromosome
- X
- Canonical length
- 694 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins, Transcription factors
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Nuclear membrane,Centrosome
- Quaternary structure
- Homodimer
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene is located in the pseudoautosomal region 1 (PAR1) of X and Y chromosomes. It was earlier identified as a gene with similarity to Ac transposable elements, however, was found not to have transposase activity. Later studies show that this gene product is localized in the nucleus and functions as a transcription factor. It binds to DNA elements found in the promoter regions of several genes related to cell proliferation, such as histone H1, hence may have a role in regulating genes related to cell proliferation. Alternatively spliced transcript variants with different 5' untranslated region have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
694 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>O96006|ZBED1
1 MENKSLESSQ TDLKLVAHPR AKSKVWKYFG FDTNAEGCIL QWKKIYCRIC MAQIAYSGNT
61 SNLSYHLEKN HPEEFCEFVK SNTEQMREAF ATAFSKLKPE SSQQPGQDAL AVKAGHGYDS
121 KKQQELTAAV LGLICEGLYP ASIVDEPTFK VLLKTADPRY ELPSRKYIST KAIPEKYGAV
181 REVILKELAE ATWCGISTDM WRSENQNRAY VTLAAHFLGL GAPNCLSMGS RCLKTFEVPE
241 ENTAETITRV LYEVFIEWGI SAKVFGATTN YGKDIVKACS LLDVAVHMPC LGHTFNAGIQ
301 QAFQLPKLGA LLSRCRKLVE YFQQSAVAMY MLYEKQKQQN VAHCMLVSNR VSWWGSTLAM
361 LQRLKEQQFV IAGVLVEDSN NHHLMLEASE WATIEGLVEL LQPFKQVAEM LSASRYPTIS
421 MVKPLLHMLL NTTLNIKETD SKELSMAKEV IAKELSKTYQ ETPEIDMFLN VATFLDPRYK
481 RLPFLSAFER QQVENRVVEE AKGLLDKVKD GGYRPAEDKI FPVPEEPPVK KLMRTSTPPP
541 ASVINNMLAE IFCQTGGVED QEEWHAQVVE ELSNFKSQKV LGLNEDPLKW WSDRLALFPL
601 LPKVLQKYWC VTATRVAPER LFGSAANVVS AKRNRLAPAH VDEQVFLYEN ARSGAEAEPE
661 DQDEGEWGLD QEQVFSLGDG VSGGFFGIRD SSFLLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against ZBED1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.33
- Highest tissue expression
- 68 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- skeletal muscle: 68 nTPM
- adrenal gland: 37 nTPM
- tongue: 35 nTPM
- liver: 31 nTPM
- heart muscle: 31 nTPM
- skin: 21 nTPM
Single-cell type
- thymic myoid cells: 2.7 nCPM
- epididymal efferent duct ciliated cells: 0.4 nCPM
- hepatocytes: 0.4 nCPM
- basal prostatic cells: 0.3 nCPM
- lymphatic endothelial cells: 0.3 nCPM
- respiratory ciliated cells: 0.3 nCPM
Immune cell
- myeloid DC: 13 nTPM
- neutrophil: 13 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 12 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 12 nTPM
- total PBMC: 12 nTPM
- naive B-cell: 11 nTPM
Brain region
- medulla oblongata: 54 nTPM
- pons: 49 nTPM
- midbrain: 47 nTPM
- spinal cord: 46 nTPM
- thalamus: 44 nTPM
- cerebellum: 43 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.78
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.85
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- host-mediated suppression of viral genome replication
- positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- protein sumoylation
- regulation of DNA-templated transcription
- regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- protein autosumoylation
Molecular functions
- DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
- DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
- identical protein binding
- protein dimerization activity
- RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding
- sequence-specific DNA binding
- sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding
- SUMO ligase activity
- SUMO transferase activity
- transcription coactivator activity
- transcription coregulator activity
- zinc ion binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Zinc finger, BED-type
- HAT, C-terminal dimerisation domain
- Ribonuclease H-like superfamily
- Zinc finger C2H2 superfamily
- BED zinc finger
- hAT family C-terminal dimerisation region
- Vacuolar processing and transposase activity regulators
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of ZBED1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads ZBED1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against ZBED1 could matter depends on whether native ZBED1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
ZBED1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label ZBED1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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