TREML2
Trem-like transcript 2 protein
Also known as: C6orf76, dJ238O23.1, FLJ13693, TLT2, TRML2_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q5T2D2
- Gene
- TREML2
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000112195
- Chromosome
- 6
- Canonical length
- 321 aa
- Protein class
- Plasma proteins, Predicted membrane proteins
OverviewNCBI Gene
TREML2 is located in a gene cluster on chromosome 6 with the single Ig variable (IgV) domain activating receptors TREM1 (MIM 605085) and TREM2 (MIM 605086), but it has distinct structural and functional properties (Allcock et al., 2003 [PubMed 12645956]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
321 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q5T2D2|TREML2
1 MAPAFLLLLL LWPQGCVSGP SADSVYTKVR LLEGETLSVQ CSYKGYKNRV EGKVWCKIRK
61 KKCEPGFARV WVKGPRYLLQ DDAQAKVVNI TMVALKLQDS GRYWCMRNTS GILYPLMGFQ
121 LDVSPAPQTE RNIPFTHLDN ILKSGTVTTG QAPTSGPDAP FTTGVMVFTP GLITLPRLLA
181 STRPASKTGY SFTATSTTSQ GPRRTMGSQT VTASPSNARD SSAGPESIST KSGDLSTRSP
241 TTGLCLTSRS LLNRLPSMPS IRHQDVYSTV LGVVLTLLVL MLIMVYGFWK KRHMASYSMC
301 SDPSTRDPPG RPEPYVEVYL ILocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against TREML2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 1
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.56
- Highest tissue expression
- 14 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- bone marrow: 14 nTPM
- lymph node: 9 nTPM
- tonsil: 7 nTPM
- spleen: 6.6 nTPM
- thymus: 6.4 nTPM
- appendix: 6 nTPM
Single-cell type
- neutrophils: 75 nCPM
- late spermatids: 60 nCPM
- early spermatids: 29 nCPM
- syncytiotrophoblasts: 22 nCPM
- megakaryocytes: 19 nCPM
- pdcs: 9.5 nCPM
Immune cell
- neutrophil: 33 nTPM
- naive B-cell: 23 nTPM
- eosinophil: 13 nTPM
- plasmacytoid DC: 9.3 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 6 nTPM
- basophil: 2.6 nTPM
Brain region
- hypothalamus: 2.4 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 2.2 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 1.8 nTPM
- cerebellum: 1.8 nTPM
- pons: 1.8 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 1.7 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.72
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.29
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.07
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of TREML2 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads TREML2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against TREML2 could matter depends on whether native TREML2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
TREML2 is annotated at the cell surface, where native TREML2 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label TREML2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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