TIE1
Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor Tie-1
Also known as: JTK14, TIE, TIE1_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P35590
- Gene
- TIE1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000066056
- Chromosome
- 1
- Canonical length
- 1138 aa
- Protein class
- Cancer-related genes, Disease related genes, Enzymes, Human disease related genes, Plasma proteins, Potential drug targets, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins
- Secretome location
- Intracellular and membrane
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the tyrosine protein kinase family. The encoded protein plays a critical role in angiogenesis and blood vessel stability by inhibiting angiopoietin 1 signaling through the endothelial receptor tyrosine kinase Tie2. Ectodomain cleavage of the encoded protein relieves inhibition of Tie2 and is mediated by multiple factors including vascular endothelial growth factor. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2011]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
1138 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P35590|TIE1
1 MVWRVPPFLL PILFLASHVG AAVDLTLLAN LRLTDPQRFF LTCVSGEAGA GRGSDAWGPP
61 LLLEKDDRIV RTPPGPPLRL ARNGSHQVTL RGFSKPSDLV GVFSCVGGAG ARRTRVIYVH
121 NSPGAHLLPD KVTHTVNKGD TAVLSARVHK EKQTDVIWKS NGSYFYTLDW HEAQDGRFLL
181 QLPNVQPPSS GIYSATYLEA SPLGSAFFRL IVRGCGAGRW GPGCTKECPG CLHGGVCHDH
241 DGECVCPPGF TGTRCEQACR EGRFGQSCQE QCPGISGCRG LTFCLPDPYG CSCGSGWRGS
301 QCQEACAPGH FGADCRLQCQ CQNGGTCDRF SGCVCPSGWH GVHCEKSDRI PQILNMASEL
361 EFNLETMPRI NCAAAGNPFP VRGSIELRKP DGTVLLSTKA IVEPEKTTAE FEVPRLVLAD
421 SGFWECRVST SGGQDSRRFK VNVKVPPVPL AAPRLLTKQS RQLVVSPLVS FSGDGPISTV
481 RLHYRPQDST MDWSTIVVDP SENVTLMNLR PKTGYSVRVQ LSRPGEGGEG AWGPPTLMTT
541 DCPEPLLQPW LEGWHVEGTD RLRVSWSLPL VPGPLVGDGF LLRLWDGTRG QERRENVSSP
601 QARTALLTGL TPGTHYQLDV QLYHCTLLGP ASPPAHVLLP PSGPPAPRHL HAQALSDSEI
661 QLTWKHPEAL PGPISKYVVE VQVAGGAGDP LWIDVDRPEE TSTIIRGLNA STRYLFRMRA
721 SIQGLGDWSN TVEESTLGNG LQAEGPVQES RAAEEGLDQQ LILAVVGSVS ATCLTILAAL
781 LTLVCIRRSC LHRRRTFTYQ SGSGEETILQ FSSGTLTLTR RPKLQPEPLS YPVLEWEDIT
841 FEDLIGEGNF GQVIRAMIKK DGLKMNAAIK MLKEYASEND HRDFAGELEV LCKLGHHPNI
901 INLLGACKNR GYLYIAIEYA PYGNLLDFLR KSRVLETDPA FAREHGTAST LSSRQLLRFA
961 SDAANGMQYL SEKQFIHRDL AARNVLVGEN LASKIADFGL SRGEEVYVKK TMGRLPVRWM
1021 AIESLNYSVY TTKSDVWSFG VLLWEIVSLG GTPYCGMTCA ELYEKLPQGY RMEQPRNCDD
1081 EVYELMRQCW RDRPYERPPF AQIALQLGRM LEARKAYVNM SLFENFTYAG IDATAEEALocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against TIE1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 1
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.3
- Highest tissue expression
- 46 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- placenta: 46 nTPM
- adipose tissue: 44 nTPM
- breast: 37 nTPM
- lung: 33 nTPM
- heart muscle: 33 nTPM
- kidney: 24 nTPM
Single-cell type
- lymphatic endothelial cells: 207 nCPM
- vascular endothelial cells: 179 nCPM
- mast cells: 31 nCPM
- hematopoietic stem cells: 18 nCPM
- breast lactating cells: 11 nCPM
- megakaryocyte progenitors: 7.7 nCPM
Immune cell
- NK-cell: 2.5 nTPM
- basophil: 2.2 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- thalamus: 30 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 20 nTPM
- pons: 20 nTPM
- amygdala: 20 nTPM
- midbrain: 19 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 19 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about TIE1.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions TIE1 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Lymphatic malformation 11 (LMPHM11) MIM:619401
Disease | GeneticClinVar
2 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 205 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Lymphatic malformation 11
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.89
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.51
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.15
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- angiogenesis
- aortic valve morphogenesis
- cell surface receptor protein tyrosine kinase signaling pathway
- in utero embryonic development
- lymphatic endothelial cell differentiation
- mesoderm development
- negative regulation of angiogenesis
- negative regulation of cell migration
- plasma membrane fusion
- positive regulation of angiogenesis
- regulation of endothelial cell proliferation
- regulation of extracellular matrix assembly
- response to retinoic acid
- signal transduction
- tissue remodeling
- vasculogenesis
- branching involved in lymph vessel morphogenesis
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Protein kinase domain
- EGF-like domain
- Serine-threonine/tyrosine-protein kinase, catalytic domain
- Immunoglobulin domain subtype
- Fibronectin type III
- Tyrosine-protein kinase, active site
- Protein kinase-like domain superfamily
- Immunoglobulin-like beta-sandwich domain
- Immunoglobulin-like fold
- Protein kinase, ATP binding site
- Tyrosine-protein kinase, catalytic domain
- Fibronectin type III superfamily
- Immunoglobulin-like domain superfamily
- Receptor Tyrosine Kinase
- Fibronectin type III domain
- Immunoglobulin domain
- Protein tyrosine and serine/threonine kinase
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of TIE1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads TIE1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against TIE1 could matter depends on whether native TIE1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
TIE1 is annotated at the cell surface, where native TIE1 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label TIE1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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