SYT13
Synaptotagmin-13
Also known as: KIAA1427, SYT13_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q7L8C5
- Gene
- SYT13
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000019505
- Chromosome
- 11
- Canonical length
- 426 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Vesicles
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the large synaptotagmin protein family. Family members have an extracellular N-terminal transmembrane domain and a cytoplasmic C terminus with two tandem C2 domains (C2A and C2B). Synaptotogmin family members can form homo- and heteromeric complexes with each other. They also have different biochemical properties and developmental profiles, and patterns of tissue distribution. Synaptotagmins function as membrane traffickers in multicellular organisms. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different protein isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
426 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q7L8C5|SYT13
1 MVLSVPVIAL GATLGTATSI LALCGVTCLC RHMHPKKGLL PRDQDPDLEK AKPSLLGSAQ
61 QFNVKKSTEP VQPRALLKFP DIYGPRPAVT APEVINYADY SLRSTEEPTA PASPQPPNDS
121 RLKRQVTEEL FILPQNGVVE DVCVMETWNP EKAASWNQAP KLHYCLDYDC QKAELFVTRL
181 EAVTSNHDGG CDCYVQGSVA NRTGSVEAQT ALKKRQLHTT WEEGLVLPLA EEELPTATLT
241 LTLRTCDRFS RHSVAGELRL GLDGTSVPLG AAQWGELKTS AKEPSAGAGE VLLSISYLPA
301 ANRLLVVLIK AKNLHSNQSK ELLGKDVSVK VTLKHQARKL KKKQTKRAKH KINPVWNEMI
361 MFELPDDLLQ ASSVELEVLG QDDSGQSCAL GHCSLGLHTS GSERSHWEEM LKNPRRQIAM
421 WHQLHLLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against SYT13 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 1
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.44
- Highest tissue expression
- 44 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- cerebral cortex: 44 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 27 nTPM
- cerebellum: 27 nTPM
- amygdala: 22 nTPM
- gallbladder: 20 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 17 nTPM
Single-cell type
- neuroendocrine cells: 258 nCPM
- parietal cells: 81 nCPM
- somatotrophs: 70 nCPM
- pancreatic islet cells: 53 nCPM
- other brain neurons: 49 nCPM
- brain excitatory neurons: 42 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebral cortex: 120 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 77 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 70 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 65 nTPM
- white matter: 64 nTPM
- pons: 59 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.46
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.69
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.36
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.12
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- calcium-dependent activation of synaptic vesicle fusion
- regulation of calcium ion-dependent exocytosis
- regulation of synaptic vesicle exocytosis
- vesicle-mediated transport
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- C2 domain
- C2 domain superfamily
- C2 domain
- Synaptotagmin-13, C2B domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of SYT13 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads SYT13 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against SYT13 could matter depends on whether native SYT13 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
SYT13 is annotated at the cell surface, where native SYT13 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label SYT13 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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