SRPX2
Sushi repeat-containing protein SRPX2
Also known as: SRPUL, SRPX2_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- O60687
- Gene
- SRPX2
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000102359
- Chromosome
- X
- Canonical length
- 465 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted secreted proteins
- Secretome location
- Secreted to blood
- Quaternary structure
- Homooligomer
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a secreted protein that contains three sushi repeat motifs. The encoded protein may play a role in the development of speech and language centers in the brain. This protein may also be involved in angiogenesis. Mutations in this gene are the cause of bilateral perisylvian polymicrogyria, rolandic epilepsy, speech dyspraxia and cognitive disability. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
465 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>O60687|SRPX2
1 MASQLTQRGA LFLLFFLTPA VTPTWYAGSG YYPDESYNEV YAEEVPQAPA LDYRVPRWCY
61 TLNIQDGEAT CYSPKGGNYH SSLGTRCELS CDRGFRLIGR RSVQCLPSRR WSGTAYCRQM
121 RCHALPFITS GTYTCTNGVL LDSRCDYSCS SGYHLEGDRS RICMEDGRWS GGEPVCVDID
181 PPKIRCPHSR EKMAEPEKLT ARVYWDPPLV KDSADGTITR VTLRGPEPGS HFPEGEHVIR
241 YTAYDRAYNR ASCKFIVKVQ VRRCPTLKPP QHGYLTCTSA GDNYGATCEY HCDGGYDRQG
301 TPSRVCQSSR QWSGSPPICA PMKINVNVNS AAGLLDQFYE KQRLLIISAP DPSNRYYKMQ
361 ISMLQQSTCG LDLRHVTIIE LVGQPPQEVG RIREQQLSAN IIEELRQFQR LTRSYFNMVL
421 IDKQGIDRDR YMEPVTPEEI FTFIDDYLLS NQELTQRREQ RDICELocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against SRPX2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.35
- Highest tissue expression
- 30 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- adipose tissue: 30 nTPM
- breast: 20 nTPM
- esophagus: 17 nTPM
- urinary bladder: 16 nTPM
- kidney: 13 nTPM
- lung: 13 nTPM
Single-cell type
- esophageal apical cells: 479 nCPM
- adipocytes: 273 nCPM
- urothelial cells: 252 nCPM
- fibro-adipogenic progenitors: 190 nCPM
- prostatic hillock cells: 165 nCPM
- fibroblasts: 158 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0.1 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- choroid plexus: 18 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 16 nTPM
- midbrain: 13 nTPM
- thalamus: 11 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 10 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 9.9 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about SRPX2.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions SRPX2 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Rolandic epilepsy, impaired intellectual development, and speech dyspraxia, X-linked (RESDX) MIM:300643
Disease | GeneticClinVar
2 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 241 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Rolandic epilepsy, intellectual disability, and speech dyspraxia, X-linked
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.54
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.05
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.23
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.06
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- angiogenesis
- cell motility
- cell-cell adhesion
- positive regulation of cell migration involved in sprouting angiogenesis
- positive regulation of synapse assembly
- regulation of phosphorylation
- vocalization behavior
Molecular functions
- identical protein binding
- signaling receptor binding
- hepatocyte growth factor binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of SRPX2 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads SRPX2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against SRPX2 could matter depends on whether native SRPX2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
SRPX2 is annotated at the cell surface, where native SRPX2 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label SRPX2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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