Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

SLC8A2

Sodium/calcium exchanger 2

Also known as: KIAA1087, NAC2_HUMAN, NCX2

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q9UPR5
Gene
SLC8A2
Ensembl
ENSG00000118160
Chromosome
19
Canonical length
921 aa
Protein class
Metabolic proteins, Plasma proteins, Predicted membrane proteins, Transporters

OverviewNCBI Gene

Predicted to enable calcium:monoatomic cation antiporter activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic cytosolic calcium ion concentration and calcium:sodium antiporter activity. Predicted to be involved in several processes, including learning or memory; monoatomic cation transmembrane transport; and regulation of short-term neuronal synaptic plasticity. Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including modulation of chemical synaptic transmission; regulation of action potential firing pattern; and response to ischemia. Located in presynapse. Biomarker of Alzheimer's disease. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

921 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q9UPR5|SLC8A2
     1  MAPLALVGVT LLLAAPPCSG AATPTPSLPP PPANDSDTST GGCQGSYRCQ PGVLLPVWEP
    61  DDPSLGDKAA RAVVYFVAMV YMFLGVSIIA DRFMAAIEVI TSKEKEITIT KANGETSVGT
   121  VRIWNETVSN LTLMALGSSA PEILLSVIEV CGHNFQAGEL GPGTIVGSAA FNMFVVIAVC
   181  IYVIPAGESR KIKHLRVFFV TASWSIFAYV WLYLILAVFS PGVVQVWEAL LTLVFFPVCV
   241  VFAWMADKRL LFYKYVYKRY RTDPRSGIII GAEGDPPKSI ELDGTFVGAE APGELGGLGP
   301  GPAEARELDA SRREVIQILK DLKQKHPDKD LEQLVGIANY YALLHQQKSR AFYRIQATRL
   361  MTGAGNVLRR HAADASRRAA PAEGAGEDED DGASRIFFEP SLYHCLENCG SVLLSVTCQG
   421  GEGNSTFYVD YRTEDGSAKA GSDYEYSEGT LVFKPGETQK ELRIGIIDDD IFEEDEHFFV
   481  RLLNLRVGDA QGMFEPDGGG RPKGRLVAPL LATVTILDDD HAGIFSFQDR LLHVSECMGT
   541  VDVRVVRSSG ARGTVRLPYR TVDGTARGGG VHYEDACGEL EFGDDETMKT LQVKIVDDEE
   601  YEKKDNFFIE LGQPQWLKRG ISALLLNQGD GDRKLTAEEE EARRIAEMGK PVLGENCRLE
   661  VIIEESYDFK NTVDKLIKKT NLALVIGTHS WREQFLEAIT VSAGDEEEEE DGSREERLPS
   721  CFDYVMHFLT VFWKVLFACV PPTEYCHGWA CFGVSILVIG LLTALIGDLA SHFGCTVGLK
   781  DSVNAVVFVA LGTSIPDTFA SKVAALQDQC ADASIGNVTG SNAVNVFLGL GVAWSVAAVY
   841  WAVQGRPFEV RTGTLAFSVT LFTVFAFVGI AVLLYRRRPH IGGELGGPRG PKLATTALFL
   901  GLWLLYILFA SLEAYCHIRG F

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against SLC8A2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Cell surface
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
11
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.31
Highest tissue expression
99 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • cerebellum: 99 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 35 nTPM
  • hippocampal formation: 26 nTPM
  • amygdala: 19 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 15 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 13 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • brain excitatory neurons: 95 nCPM
  • gonadotrophs: 69 nCPM
  • brain inhibitory neurons: 35 nCPM
  • retinal amacrine cells: 35 nCPM
  • other brain neurons: 33 nCPM
  • adrenal medulla cells: 32 nCPM

Immune cell

  • basophil: 0 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
  • eosinophil: 0 nTPM
  • gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
  • intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
  • MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM

Brain region

  • hippocampal formation: 123 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 115 nTPM
  • cerebellum: 109 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 89 nTPM
  • amygdala: 71 nTPM
  • white matter: 71 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.26
gnomAD pLI
1
gnomAD missense Z
5.24
DepMap mean gene effect
0.01
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads SLC8A2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against SLC8A2 could matter depends on whether native SLC8A2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

SLC8A2 is annotated at the cell surface, where native SLC8A2 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label SLC8A2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/SLC8A2. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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