Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

SLC35A2

UDP-galactose translocator

Also known as: S35A2_HUMAN, UGALT, UGAT, UGT, UGT1, UGT2, UGTL

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
P78381
Gene
SLC35A2
Ensembl
ENSG00000102100
Chromosome
X
Canonical length
396 aa
Protein class
Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Metabolic proteins, Potential drug targets, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins, Transporters
Subcellular location
Golgi apparatus

OverviewNCBI Gene

This gene encodes a member of the nucleotide-sugar transporter family. The encoded protein is a multi-pass membrane protein. It transports UDP-galactose from the cytosol into Golgi vesicles, where it serves as a glycosyl donor for the generation of glycans. Mutations in this gene cause congenital disorder of glycosylation type IIm (CDG2M). Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

396 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>P78381|SLC35A2
     1  MAAVGAGGST AAPGPGAVSA GALEPGTASA AHRRLKYISL AVLVVQNASL ILSIRYARTL
    61  PGDRFFATTA VVMAEVLKGL TCLLLLFAQK RGNVKHLVLF LHEAVLVQYV DTLKLAVPSL
   121  IYTLQNNLQY VAISNLPAAT FQVTYQLKIL TTALFSVLML NRSLSRLQWA SLLLLFTGVA
   181  IVQAQQAGGG GPRPLDQNPG AGLAAVVASC LSSGFAGVYF EKILKGSSGS VWLRNLQLGL
   241  FGTALGLVGL WWAEGTAVAT RGFFFGYTPA VWGVVLNQAF GGLLVAVVVK YADNILKGFA
   301  TSLSIVLSTV ASIRLFGFHV DPLFALGAGL VIGAVYLYSL PRGAAKAIAS ASASASGPCV
   361  HQQPPGQPPP PQLSSHRGDL ITEPFLPKLL TKVKGS

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against SLC35A2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Other membrane
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
10
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.35
Highest tissue expression
31 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • fallopian tube: 31 nTPM
  • liver: 31 nTPM
  • choroid plexus: 30 nTPM
  • pancreas: 28 nTPM
  • colon: 28 nTPM
  • epididymis: 27 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • breast lactating cells: 123 nCPM
  • syncytiotrophoblasts: 60 nCPM
  • fallopian tube ciliated cells: 52 nCPM
  • respiratory ciliated cells: 51 nCPM
  • extravillous trophoblasts: 42 nCPM
  • esophageal apical cells: 41 nCPM

Immune cell

  • eosinophil: 40 nTPM
  • myeloid DC: 28 nTPM
  • plasmacytoid DC: 28 nTPM
  • neutrophil: 24 nTPM
  • intermediate monocyte: 24 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 23 nTPM

Brain region

  • choroid plexus: 25 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 18 nTPM
  • white matter: 17 nTPM
  • pons: 17 nTPM
  • midbrain: 16 nTPM
  • medulla oblongata: 15 nTPM

DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed

Four sources answering four different questions about SLC35A2.

Disease | AllUniProt

Conditions SLC35A2 is implicated in, by any mechanism.

Disease | GeneticClinVar

56 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 383 ClinVar records.

Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.56
gnomAD pLI
0.72
gnomAD missense Z
2.5
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.15
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 6% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of SLC35A2 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads SLC35A2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against SLC35A2 could matter depends on whether native SLC35A2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

SLC35A2 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label SLC35A2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/SLC35A2. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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