SLC16A10
Monocarboxylate transporter 10
Also known as: MCT10, MOT10_HUMAN, TAT1
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q8TF71
- Gene
- SLC16A10
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000112394
- Chromosome
- 6
- Canonical length
- 515 aa
- Protein class
- Metabolic proteins, Predicted membrane proteins, Transporters
- Subcellular location
- Vesicles,Cell Junctions
OverviewNCBI Gene
SLC16A10 is a member of a family of plasma membrane amino acid transporters that mediate the Na(+)-independent transport of aromatic amino acids across the plasma membrane.[supplied by OMIM, Apr 2004]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
515 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q8TF71|SLC16A10
1 MVLSQEEPDS ARGTSEAQPL GPAPTGAAPP PGPGPSDSPE AAVEKVEVEL AGPATAEPHE
61 PPEPPEGGWG WLVMLAAMWC NGSVFGIQNA CGVLFVSMLE TFGSKDDDKM VFKTAWVGSL
121 SMGMIFFCCP IVSVFTDLFG CRKTAVVGAA VGFVGLMSSS FVSSIEPLYL TYGIIFACGC
181 SFAYQPSLVI LGHYFKKRLG LVNGIVTAGS SVFTILLPLL LRVLIDSVGL FYTLRVLCIF
241 MFVLFLAGFT YRPLATSTKD KESGGSGSSL FSRKKFSPPK KIFNFAIFKV TAYAVWAVGI
301 PLALFGYFVP YVHLMKHVNE RFQDEKNKEV VLMCIGVTSG VGRLLFGRIA DYVPGVKKVY
361 LQVLSFFFIG LMSMMIPLCS IFGALIAVCL IMGLFDGCFI SIMAPIAFEL VGAQDVSQAI
421 GFLLGFMSIP MTVGPPIAGL LRDKLGSYDV AFYLAGVPPL IGGAVLCFIP WIHSKKQREI
481 SKTTGKEKME KMLENQNSLL SSSSGMFKKE SDSIILocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against SLC16A10 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 12
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.32
- Highest tissue expression
- 34 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- skeletal muscle: 34 nTPM
- pancreas: 28 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 25 nTPM
- placenta: 22 nTPM
- skin: 14 nTPM
- liver: 13 nTPM
Single-cell type
- myonuclei: 1,010 nCPM
- choroid plexus epithelial cells: 986 nCPM
- monocytes: 548 nCPM
- macrophages: 530 nCPM
- melanocytes: 400 nCPM
- podocytes: 375 nCPM
Immune cell
- naive CD4 T-cell: 1.7 nTPM
- T-reg: 1.6 nTPM
- naive CD8 T-cell: 1.5 nTPM
- basophil: 0.4 nTPM
- memory CD4 T-cell: 0.4 nTPM
- neutrophil: 0.3 nTPM
Brain region
- choroid plexus: 87 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 22 nTPM
- midbrain: 16 nTPM
- thalamus: 15 nTPM
- cerebellum: 13 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 12 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.54
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.31
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.74
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.01
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- amino acid transport
- thyroid hormone generation
- thyroid hormone transport
- thyroid-stimulating hormone secretion
- aromatic amino acid transport
Molecular functions
- amino acid transmembrane transporter activity
- aromatic amino acid transmembrane transporter activity
- L-phenylalanine transmembrane transporter activity
- L-tryptophan transmembrane transporter activity
- thyroid hormone transmembrane transporter activity
- transmembrane transporter activity
- L-tyrosine transmembrane transporter activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads SLC16A10 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against SLC16A10 could matter depends on whether native SLC16A10 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
SLC16A10 is annotated at the cell surface, where native SLC16A10 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label SLC16A10 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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