SIVA1
Apoptosis regulatory protein Siva
Also known as: CD27BP, SIVA, SIVA_HUMAN, Siva-1, Siva-2
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- O15304
- Gene
- SIVA1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000184990
- Chromosome
- 14
- Canonical length
- 175 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes an E3 ubiquitin ligase that regulates cell cycle progression, cell proliferation and apoptosis. The N-terminus of this protein binds to the cytoplasmic tail of the CD27 antigen, a member of the tumor necrosis factor receptor (TNFR) superfamily. In response to UV radiation-induced DNA damage, this protein has been shown to mediate the ubiquitination of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA), an important step in translesion DNA synthesis. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2018]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
175 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>O15304|SIVA1
1 MPKRSCPFAD VAPLQLKVRV SQRELSRGVC AERYSQEVFE KTKRLLFLGA QAYLDHVWDE
61 GCAVVHLPES PKPGPTGAPR AARGQMLIGP DGRLIRSLGQ ASEADPSGVA SIACSSCVRA
121 VDGKAVCGQC ERALCGQCVR TCWGCGSVAC TLCGLVDCSD MYEKVLCTSC AMFETLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against SIVA1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.5
- Highest tissue expression
- 178 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- blood vessel: 178 nTPM
- skeletal muscle: 172 nTPM
- liver: 162 nTPM
- colon: 109 nTPM
- heart muscle: 106 nTPM
- testis: 106 nTPM
Single-cell type
- late primary spermatocytes: 451 nCPM
- early primary spermatocytes: 420 nCPM
- extravillous trophoblasts: 386 nCPM
- esophageal basal cells: 369 nCPM
- migrating cytotrophoblasts: 368 nCPM
- cytotrophoblasts: 353 nCPM
Immune cell
- plasmacytoid DC: 504 nTPM
- eosinophil: 256 nTPM
- basophil: 212 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 206 nTPM
- naive B-cell: 196 nTPM
- T-reg: 196 nTPM
Brain region
- choroid plexus: 40 nTPM
- thalamus: 36 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 31 nTPM
- white matter: 30 nTPM
- spinal cord: 30 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 29 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.95
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.03
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.01
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.06
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- activation-induced cell death of T cells
- extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway
- intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway
- negative regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction
- positive regulation of mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilization involved in apoptotic signaling pathway
- T cell apoptotic process
- T cell receptor signaling pathway
Molecular functions
- metal ion binding
- tumor necrosis factor receptor binding
- virus receptor activity
- zinc ion binding
- CD27 receptor binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Siva
- Cd27 binding protein (Siva)
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of SIVA1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads SIVA1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against SIVA1 could matter depends on whether native SIVA1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
SIVA1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label SIVA1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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