Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

SERPINB10

Serpin B10

Also known as: PI10, SPB10_HUMAN

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
P48595
Gene
SERPINB10
Ensembl
ENSG00000242550
Chromosome
18
Canonical length
397 aa
Protein class
Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
Subcellular location
Nucleoplasm,Cytosol

OverviewNCBI Gene

This gene is a member of the serpin peptidase inhibitor, clade B family and is found in a cluster of other similar genes on chromosome 18. The protein encoded by this gene appears to help control the regulation of protease functions during hematopoiesis. Variations in this gene may increase the risk of prostate cancer. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

397 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>P48595|SERPINB10
     1  MDSLATSINQ FALELSKKLA ESAQGKNIFF SSWSISTSLT IVYLGAKGTT AAQMAQVLQF
    61  NRDQGVKCDP ESEKKRKMEF NLSNSEEIHS DFQTLISEIL KPNDDYLLKT ANAIYGEKTY
   121  AFHNKYLEDM KTYFGAEPQP VNFVEASDQI RKDINSWVER QTEGKIQNLL PDDSVDSTTR
   181  MILVNALYFK GIWEHQFLVQ NTTEKPFRIN ETTSKPVQMM FMKKKLHIFH IEKPKAVGLQ
   241  LYYKSRDLSL LILLPEDING LEQLEKAITY EKLNEWTSAD MMELYEVQLH LPKFKLEDSY
   301  DLKSTLSSMG MSDAFSQSKA DFSGMSSARN LFLSNVFHKA FVEINEQGTE AAAGSGSEID
   361  IRIRVPSIEF NANHPFLFFI RHNKTNTILF YGRLCSP

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against SERPINB10 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.24
Highest tissue expression
63 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • bone marrow: 63 nTPM
  • thymus: 0.8 nTPM
  • skin: 0.7 nTPM
  • spleen: 0.6 nTPM
  • esophagus: 0.4 nTPM
  • tonsil: 0.3 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • neutrophil progenitors: 132 nCPM
  • monocyte progenitors: 32 nCPM
  • neutrophils: 9.2 nCPM
  • endometrial secretory cells: 5.5 nCPM
  • monocytes: 4.8 nCPM
  • respiratory deuterosomal cells: 4.1 nCPM

Immune cell

  • eosinophil: 1 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 0.6 nTPM
  • plasmacytoid DC: 0.6 nTPM
  • neutrophil: 0.3 nTPM
  • total PBMC: 0.2 nTPM
  • myeloid DC: 0.1 nTPM

Brain region

  • cerebellum: 3.2 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 2.8 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 2.6 nTPM
  • white matter: 2.6 nTPM
  • hippocampal formation: 2.5 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 2.4 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
1.47
gnomAD pLI
0
gnomAD missense Z
-0.97
DepMap mean gene effect
0.03
DepMap dependency class
none

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 2% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads SERPINB10 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against SERPINB10 could matter depends on whether native SERPINB10 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

SERPINB10 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label SERPINB10 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/SERPINB10. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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