SEMA3B
Semaphorin-3B
Also known as: LUCA-1, SEM3B_HUMAN, SemA, sema5, SEMAA, semaV
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q13214
- Gene
- SEMA3B
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000012171
- Chromosome
- 3
- Canonical length
- 749 aa
- Protein class
- Cancer-related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted secreted proteins
- Secretome location
- Secreted in other tissues
OverviewNCBI Gene
The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the class-3 semaphorin/collapsin family, whose members function in growth cone guidance during neuronal development. This family member inhibits axonal extension and has been shown to act as a tumor suppressor by inducing apoptosis. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
749 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q13214|SEMA3B
1 MGRAGAAAVI PGLALLWAVG LGSAAPSPPR LRLSFQELQA WHGLQTFSLE RTCCYQALLV
61 DEERGRLFVG AENHVASLNL DNISKRAKKL AWPAPVEWRE ECNWAGKDIG TECMNFVKLL
121 HAYNRTHLLA CGTGAFHPTC AFVEVGHRAE EPVLRLDPGR IEDGKGKSPY DPRHRAASVL
181 VGEELYSGVA ADLMGRDFTI FRSLGQRPSL RTEPHDSRWL NEPKFVKVFW IPESENPDDD
241 KIYFFFRETA VEAAPALGRL SVSRVGQICR NDVGGQRSLV NKWTTFLKAR LVCSVPGVEG
301 DTHFDQLQDV FLLSSRDHRT PLLYAVFSTS SSIFQGSAVC VYSMNDVRRA FLGPFAHKEG
361 PMHQWVSYQG RVPYPRPGMC PSKTFGTFSS TKDFPDDVIQ FARNHPLMYN SVLPTGGRPL
421 FLQVGANYTF TQIAADRVAA ADGHYDVLFI GTDVGTVLKV ISVPKGSRPS AEGLLLEELH
481 VFEDSAAVTS MQISSKRHQL YVASRSAVAQ IALHRCAAHG RVCTECCLAR DPYCAWDGVA
541 CTRFQPSAKR RFRRQDVRNG DPSTLCSGDS SRPALLEHKV FGVEGSSAFL ECEPRSLQAR
601 VEWTFQRAGV TAHTQVLAEE RTERTARGLL LRRLRRRDSG VYLCAAVEQG FTQPLRRLSL
661 HVLSATQAER LARAEEAAPA APPGPKLWYR DFLQLVEPGG GGSANSLRMC RPQPALQSLP
721 LESRRKGRNR RTHAPEPRAE RGPRSATHWLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against SEMA3B can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Secreted
- Secreted
- Yes
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.31
- Highest tissue expression
- 163 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- adrenal gland: 163 nTPM
- spinal cord: 160 nTPM
- midbrain: 108 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 83 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 80 nTPM
- kidney: 68 nTPM
Single-cell type
- enterocytes: 379 nCPM
- schwann cells: 365 nCPM
- alveolar cells type 1: 261 nCPM
- endometrial secretory cells: 216 nCPM
- oligodendrocytes: 203 nCPM
- syncytiotrophoblasts: 154 nCPM
Immune cell
- eosinophil: 0.8 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 0.1 nTPM
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 361 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 255 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 248 nTPM
- thalamus: 219 nTPM
- midbrain: 202 nTPM
- pons: 187 nTPM
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- axon guidance
- cell-cell signaling
- chemorepulsion of axon
- negative chemotaxis
- neural crest cell migration
- positive regulation of cell migration
- semaphorin-plexin signaling pathway
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads SEMA3B as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against SEMA3B could matter depends on whether native SEMA3B is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
SEMA3B is annotated as secreted, so native SEMA3B circulates and is directly accessible to antibodies. Secreted and cell-surface proteins are the autoantibody targets most likely to act like drugs, blocking or depleting the native protein.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label SEMA3B as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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