Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

SCARF2

Scavenger receptor class F member 2

Also known as: HUMZD58C02, SREC-II, SREC2, SREC2_HUMAN

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q96GP6
Gene
SCARF2
Ensembl
ENSG00000244486
Chromosome
22
Canonical length
871 aa
Protein class
Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Metabolic proteins, Predicted membrane proteins
Subcellular location
Nucleoplasm,Nuclear bodies,Cytosol

OverviewNCBI Gene

The protein encoded by this gene is similar to SCARF1/SREC-I, a scavenger receptor protein that mediates the binding and degradation of acetylated low density lipoprotein (Ac-LDL). This protein has only little activity of internalizing modified low density lipoproteins (LDL), but it can interact with SCARF1 through its extracellular domain. The association of this protein with SCARF1 is suppressed by the presence of scavenger ligands. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

871 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q96GP6|SCARF2
     1  MEGAGPRGAG PARRRGAGGP PSPLLPSLLL LLLLWMLPDT VAPQELNPRG RNVCRAPGSQ
    61  VPTCCAGWRQ QGDECGIAVC EGNSTCSENE VCVRPGECRC RHGYFGANCD TKCPRQFWGP
   121  DCKELCSCHP HGQCEDVTGQ CTCHARRWGA RCEHACQCQH GTCHPRSGAC RCEPGWWGAQ
   181  CASACYCSAT SRCDPQTGAC LCHAGWWGRS CNNQCACNSS PCEQQSGRCQ CRERTFGARC
   241  DRYCQCFRGR CHPVDGTCAC EPGYRGKYCR EPCPAGFYGL GCRRRCGQCK GQQPCTVAEG
   301  RCLTCEPGWN GTKCDQPCAT GFYGEGCSHR CPPCRDGHAC NHVTGKCTRC NAGWIGDRCE
   361  TKCSNGTYGE DCAFVCADCG SGHCDFQSGR CLCSPGVHGP HCNVTCPPGL HGADCAQACS
   421  CHEDTCDPVT GACHLETNQR KGVMGAGALL VLLVCLLLSL LGCCCACRGK DPTRRPRPRR
   481  ELSLGRKKAP HRLCGRFSRI SMKLPRIPLR RQKLPKVVVA HHDLDNTLNC SFLEPPSGLE
   541  QPSPSWSSRA SFSSFDTTDE GPVYCVPHEE APAESRDPEV PTVPAEAPAP SPVPLTTPAS
   601  AEEAIPLPAS SDSERSASSV EGPGGALYAR VARREARPAR ARGEIGGLSL SPSPERRKPP
   661  PPDPATKPKV SWIHGKHSAA AAGRAPSPPP PGSEAAPSPS KRKRTPSDKS AHTVEHGSPR
   721  TRDPTPRPPG LPEEATALAA PSPPRARARG RGPGLLEPTD AGGPPRSAPE AASMLAAELR
   781  GKTRSLGRAE VALGAQGPRE KPAPPQKAKR SVPPASPARA PPATETPGPE KAATDLPAPE
   841  TPRKKTPIQK PPRKKSREAA GELGRAGAPT L

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against SCARF2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Unknown
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
1
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.56
Highest tissue expression
48 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • blood vessel: 48 nTPM
  • lung: 24 nTPM
  • cervix: 21 nTPM
  • ovary: 21 nTPM
  • endometrium: 20 nTPM
  • prostate: 16 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • respiratory ciliated cells: 59 nCPM
  • leydig cells: 31 nCPM
  • peritubular myoid cells: 31 nCPM
  • fibroblasts: 30 nCPM
  • fallopian tube ciliated cells: 29 nCPM
  • pericytes: 24 nCPM

Immune cell

  • T-reg: 0.3 nTPM
  • eosinophil: 0.1 nTPM
  • basophil: 0 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
  • gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
  • intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM

Brain region

  • medulla oblongata: 13 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 12 nTPM
  • choroid plexus: 11 nTPM
  • midbrain: 8.7 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 7.4 nTPM
  • amygdala: 6.9 nTPM

DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed

Four sources answering four different questions about SCARF2.

Disease | AllUniProt

Conditions SCARF2 is implicated in, by any mechanism.

Disease | GeneticClinVar

14 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 287 ClinVar records.

Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.19
gnomAD pLI
1
gnomAD missense Z
3.02
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.04
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of SCARF2 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads SCARF2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against SCARF2 could matter depends on whether native SCARF2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

SCARF2 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label SCARF2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/SCARF2. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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