SCARA3
Scavenger receptor class A member 3
Also known as: APC7, CSR, CSR1, MSLR1, MSRL1, SCAR3_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q6AZY7
- Gene
- SCARA3
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000168077
- Chromosome
- 8
- Canonical length
- 606 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted membrane proteins
- Subcellular location
- Endoplasmic reticulum
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a macrophage scavenger receptor-like protein. This protein has been shown to deplete reactive oxygen species, and thus play an important role in protecting cells from oxidative stress. The expression of this gene is induced by oxidative stress. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
606 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q6AZY7|SCARA3
1 MKVRSAGGDG DALCVTEEDL AGDDEDMPTF PCTQKGRPGP RCSRCQKNLS LHTSVRILYL
61 FLALLLVAVA VLASLVFRKV DSLSEDISLT QSIYDKKLVL MQKNLQGLDP KALNNCSFCH
121 EAGQLGPEIR KLQEELEGIQ KLLLAQEVQL DQTLQAQEVL STTSRQISQE MGSCSFSIHQ
181 VNQSLGLFLA QVRGWQATTA GLDLSLKDLT QECYDVKAAV HQINFTVGQT SEWIHGIQRK
241 TDEETLTLQK IVTDWQNYTR LFSGLRTTST KTGEAVKNIQ ATLGASSQRI SQNSESMHDL
301 VLQVMGLQLQ LDNISSFLDD HEENMHDLQY HTHYAQNRTV ERFESLEGRM ASHEIEIGTI
361 FTNINATDNH VHSMLKYLDD VRLSCTLGFH THAEELYYLN KSVSIMLGTT DLLRERFSLL
421 SARLDLNVRN LSMIVEEMKA VDTQHGEILR NVTILRGAPG PPGPRGFKGD MGVKGPVGGR
481 GPKGDPGSLG PLGPQGPQGQ PGEAGPVGER GPVGPRGFPG LKGSKGSFGT GGPRGQPGPK
541 GDIGPPGPEG PPGSPGPSGP QGKPGIAGKT GSPGQRGAMG PKGEPGIQGP PGLPGPPGPP
601 GSQSFYLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against SCARA3 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Other membrane
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 1
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.58
- Highest tissue expression
- 89 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- blood vessel: 89 nTPM
- fallopian tube: 82 nTPM
- endometrium: 74 nTPM
- smooth muscle: 64 nTPM
- seminal vesicle: 63 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 62 nTPM
Single-cell type
- fallopian secretory cells: 168 nCPM
- medullary thymic epithelial cells: 137 nCPM
- bergmann glia: 123 nCPM
- astrocytes: 114 nCPM
- submucosal glandular cells: 94 nCPM
- ocular epithelial cells: 82 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- medulla oblongata: 245 nTPM
- midbrain: 145 nTPM
- spinal cord: 125 nTPM
- pons: 123 nTPM
- thalamus: 121 nTPM
- white matter: 102 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.05
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.25
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.1
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Collagen triple helix repeat
- Collagen triple helix repeat (20 copies)
- Oxidative Scavengers and Glycosyltransferases
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of SCARA3 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads SCARA3 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against SCARA3 could matter depends on whether native SCARA3 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
SCARA3 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label SCARA3 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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