RAET1G
UL-16 binding protein 5
Also known as: ULBP5, ULBP5_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q6H3X3
- Gene
- RAET1G
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000203722
- Chromosome
- 6
- Canonical length
- 334 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted membrane proteins, Predicted secreted proteins
- Subcellular location
- Vesicles,Plasma membrane
- Secretome location
- Secreted - unknown location
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I family of proteins. Although the encoded protein includes C-terminal transmembrane and cytoplasmic domains, proteolytic processing results in the removal of these domains and subsequent tethering to the plasma membrane by a glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchor. The encoded protein is one of several related ligands of the natural killer group 2, member D (NKG2D) receptor, which functions as an activating receptor in innate and adaptive immunity. This gene is present in a gene cluster on chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
334 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q6H3X3|RAET1G
1 MAAAASPAFL LRLPLLLLLS SWCRTGLADP HSLCYDITVI PKFRPGPRWC AVQGQVDEKT
61 FLHYDCGSKT VTPVSPLGKK LNVTTAWKAQ NPVLREVVDI LTEQLLDIQL ENYIPKEPLT
121 LQARMSCEQK AEGHGSGSWQ LSFDGQIFLL FDSENRMWTT VHPGARKMKE KWENDKDMTM
181 SFHYISMGDC TGWLEDFLMG MDSTLEPSAG APPTMSSGTA QPRATATTLI LCCLLIMCLL
241 ICSRHSLTQS HGHHPQSLQP PPHPPLLHPT WLLRRVLWSD SYQIAKRPLS GGHVTRVTLP
301 IIGDDSHSLP CPLALYTINN GAARYSEPLQ VSISLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against RAET1G can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 1
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.44
- Highest tissue expression
- 14 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- esophagus: 14 nTPM
- adrenal gland: 7.5 nTPM
- vagina: 5.5 nTPM
- cervix: 3.7 nTPM
- salivary gland: 3.2 nTPM
- skin: 2.5 nTPM
Single-cell type
- esophageal suprabasal cells: 78 nCPM
- esophageal apical cells: 74 nCPM
- ocular epithelial cells: 29 nCPM
- suprabasal keratinocytes: 22 nCPM
- mesothelial cells: 17 nCPM
- esophageal basal cells: 15 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- hypothalamus: 4.9 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 4.7 nTPM
- midbrain: 4.7 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 3.9 nTPM
- amygdala: 3.8 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 3.8 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.38
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- -0.32
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.05
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- antigen processing and presentation of endogenous peptide antigen via MHC class I via ER pathway, TAP-independent
- antigen processing and presentation of endogenous peptide antigen via MHC class Ib
- immune response
- natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity
- positive regulation of natural killer cell cytokine production
- positive regulation of T cell mediated cytotoxicity
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads RAET1G as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against RAET1G could matter depends on whether native RAET1G is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
RAET1G is annotated at the cell surface, where native RAET1G is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label RAET1G as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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