PTPDC1
Protein tyrosine phosphatase domain-containing protein 1
Also known as: FLJ37312, PTP9Q22, PTPC1_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- A2A3K4
- Gene
- PTPDC1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000158079
- Chromosome
- 9
- Canonical length
- 754 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
The protein encoded by this gene contains a characteristic motif of protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPs). PTPs regulate activities of phosphoproteins through dephosphorylation. They are signaling molecules involved in the regulation of a wide variety of biological processes. The specific function of this protein has not yet been determined. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
754 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>A2A3K4|PTPDC1
1 MAAGVLPQNE QPYSTLVNNS ECVANMKGNL ERPTPKYTKV GERLRHVIPG HMACSMACGG
61 RACKYENPAR WSEQEQAIKG VYSSWVTDNI LAMARPSSEL LEKYHIIDQF LSHGIKTIIN
121 LQRPGEHASC GNPLEQESGF TYLPEAFMEA GIYFYNFGWK DYGVASLTTI LDMVKVMTFA
181 LQEGKVAIHC HAGLGRTGVL IACYLVFATR MTADQAIIFV RAKRPNSIQT RGQLLCVREF
241 TQFLTPLRNI FSCCDPKAHA VTLPQYLIRQ RHLLHGYEAR LLKHVPKIIH LVCKLLLDLA
301 ENRPVMMKDV SEGPGLSAEI EKTMSEMVTM QLDKELLRHD SDVSNPPNPT AVAADFDNRG
361 MIFSNEQQFD PLWKRRNVEC LQPLTHLKRR LSYSDSDLKR AENLLEQGET PQTVPAQILV
421 GHKPRQQKLI SHCYIPQSPE PDLHKEALVR STLSFWSQSK FGGLEGLKDN GSPIFHGRII
481 PKEAQQSGAF SADVSGSHSP GEPVSPSFAN VHKDPNPAHQ QVSHCQCKTH GVGSPGSVRQ
541 NSRTPRSPLD CGSSPKAQFL VEHETQDSKD LSEAASHSAL QSELSAEARR ILAAKALANL
601 NESVEKEELK RKVEMWQKEL NSRDGAWERI CGERDPFILC SLMWSWVEQL KEPVITKEDV
661 DMLVDRRADA AEALFLLEKG QHQTILCVLH CIVNLQTIPV DVEEAFLAHA IKAFTKVNFD
721 SENGPTVYNT LKKIFKHTLE EKRKMTKDGP KPGLLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against PTPDC1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.41
- Highest tissue expression
- 10 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- basal ganglia: 10 nTPM
- spinal cord: 9.9 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 7.8 nTPM
- midbrain: 7.8 nTPM
- testis: 7.3 nTPM
- heart muscle: 6.8 nTPM
Single-cell type
- pituicytes/fscs: 797 nCPM
- cardiomyocytes: 106 nCPM
- oligodendrocytes: 102 nCPM
- lactotrophs: 97 nCPM
- myonuclei: 86 nCPM
- schwann cells: 85 nCPM
Immune cell
- naive CD4 T-cell: 0.2 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 0.1 nTPM
- memory CD4 T-cell: 0.1 nTPM
- naive B-cell: 0.1 nTPM
- naive CD8 T-cell: 0.1 nTPM
- basophil: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 39 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 32 nTPM
- midbrain: 26 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 25 nTPM
- pons: 25 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 23 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.62
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.82
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.07
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Dual specificity phosphatase, catalytic domain
- Tyrosine-specific protein phosphatases domain
- Protein-tyrosine phosphatase, catalytic
- Protein-tyrosine phosphatase, active site
- Dual specificity protein phosphatase domain
- Protein-tyrosine phosphatase-like
- Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase
- Dual specificity phosphatase, catalytic domain
- Protein tyrosine phosphatase domain-containing protein 1, PTP domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of PTPDC1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads PTPDC1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against PTPDC1 could matter depends on whether native PTPDC1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
PTPDC1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label PTPDC1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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