Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

PTPDC1

Protein tyrosine phosphatase domain-containing protein 1

Also known as: FLJ37312, PTP9Q22, PTPC1_HUMAN

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
A2A3K4
Gene
PTPDC1
Ensembl
ENSG00000158079
Chromosome
9
Canonical length
754 aa
Protein class
Predicted intracellular proteins
Subcellular location
Nucleoplasm,Cytosol

OverviewNCBI Gene

The protein encoded by this gene contains a characteristic motif of protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPs). PTPs regulate activities of phosphoproteins through dephosphorylation. They are signaling molecules involved in the regulation of a wide variety of biological processes. The specific function of this protein has not yet been determined. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

754 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>A2A3K4|PTPDC1
     1  MAAGVLPQNE QPYSTLVNNS ECVANMKGNL ERPTPKYTKV GERLRHVIPG HMACSMACGG
    61  RACKYENPAR WSEQEQAIKG VYSSWVTDNI LAMARPSSEL LEKYHIIDQF LSHGIKTIIN
   121  LQRPGEHASC GNPLEQESGF TYLPEAFMEA GIYFYNFGWK DYGVASLTTI LDMVKVMTFA
   181  LQEGKVAIHC HAGLGRTGVL IACYLVFATR MTADQAIIFV RAKRPNSIQT RGQLLCVREF
   241  TQFLTPLRNI FSCCDPKAHA VTLPQYLIRQ RHLLHGYEAR LLKHVPKIIH LVCKLLLDLA
   301  ENRPVMMKDV SEGPGLSAEI EKTMSEMVTM QLDKELLRHD SDVSNPPNPT AVAADFDNRG
   361  MIFSNEQQFD PLWKRRNVEC LQPLTHLKRR LSYSDSDLKR AENLLEQGET PQTVPAQILV
   421  GHKPRQQKLI SHCYIPQSPE PDLHKEALVR STLSFWSQSK FGGLEGLKDN GSPIFHGRII
   481  PKEAQQSGAF SADVSGSHSP GEPVSPSFAN VHKDPNPAHQ QVSHCQCKTH GVGSPGSVRQ
   541  NSRTPRSPLD CGSSPKAQFL VEHETQDSKD LSEAASHSAL QSELSAEARR ILAAKALANL
   601  NESVEKEELK RKVEMWQKEL NSRDGAWERI CGERDPFILC SLMWSWVEQL KEPVITKEDV
   661  DMLVDRRADA AEALFLLEKG QHQTILCVLH CIVNLQTIPV DVEEAFLAHA IKAFTKVNFD
   721  SENGPTVYNT LKKIFKHTLE EKRKMTKDGP KPGL

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against PTPDC1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.41
Highest tissue expression
10 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • basal ganglia: 10 nTPM
  • spinal cord: 9.9 nTPM
  • hippocampal formation: 7.8 nTPM
  • midbrain: 7.8 nTPM
  • testis: 7.3 nTPM
  • heart muscle: 6.8 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • pituicytes/fscs: 797 nCPM
  • cardiomyocytes: 106 nCPM
  • oligodendrocytes: 102 nCPM
  • lactotrophs: 97 nCPM
  • myonuclei: 86 nCPM
  • schwann cells: 85 nCPM

Immune cell

  • naive CD4 T-cell: 0.2 nTPM
  • memory B-cell: 0.1 nTPM
  • memory CD4 T-cell: 0.1 nTPM
  • naive B-cell: 0.1 nTPM
  • naive CD8 T-cell: 0.1 nTPM
  • basophil: 0 nTPM

Brain region

  • white matter: 39 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 32 nTPM
  • midbrain: 26 nTPM
  • medulla oblongata: 25 nTPM
  • pons: 25 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 23 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.62
gnomAD pLI
0
gnomAD missense Z
0.82
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.07
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of PTPDC1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads PTPDC1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against PTPDC1 could matter depends on whether native PTPDC1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

PTPDC1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label PTPDC1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/PTPDC1. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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