POT1
Protection of telomeres protein 1
Also known as: DKFZp586D211, hPot1, POTE1_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9NUX5
- Gene
- POT1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000128513
- Chromosome
- 7
- Canonical length
- 634 aa
- Protein class
- Cancer-related genes, Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm
- Quaternary structure
- Homodimer
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene is a member of the telombin family and encodes a nuclear protein involved in telomere maintenance. Specifically, this protein functions as a member of a multi-protein complex that binds to the TTAGGG repeats of telomeres, regulating telomere length and protecting chromosome ends from illegitimate recombination, catastrophic chromosome instability, and abnormal chromosome segregation. Increased transcriptional expression of this gene is associated with stomach carcinogenesis and its progression. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
634 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9NUX5|POT1
1 MSLVPATNYI YTPLNQLKGG TIVNVYGVVK FFKPPYLSKG TDYCSVVTIV DQTNVKLTCL
61 LFSGNYEALP IIYKNGDIVR FHRLKIQVYK KETQGITSSG FASLTFEGTL GAPIIPRTSS
121 KYFNFTTEDH KMVEALRVWA STHMSPSWTL LKLCDVQPMQ YFDLTCQLLG KAEVDGASFL
181 LKVWDGTRTP FPSWRVLIQD LVLEGDLSHI HRLQNLTIDI LVYDNHVHVA RSLKVGSFLR
241 IYSLHTKLQS MNSENQTMLS LEFHLHGGTS YGRGIRVLPE SNSDVDQLKK DLESANLTAN
301 QHSDVICQSE PDDSFPSSGS VSLYEVERCQ QLSATILTDH QYLERTPLCA ILKQKAPQQY
361 RIRAKLRSYK PRRLFQSVKL HCPKCHLLQE VPHEGDLDII FQDGATKTPD VKLQNTSLYD
421 SKIWTTKNQK GRKVAVHFVK NNGILPLSNE CLLLIEGGTL SEICKLSNKF NSVIPVRSGH
481 EDLELLDLSA PFLIQGTIHH YGCKQCSSLR SIQNLNSLVD KTSWIPSSVA EALGIVPLQY
541 VFVMTFTLDD GTGVLEAYLM DSDKFFQIPA SEVLMDDDLQ KSVDMIMDMF CPPGIKIDAY
601 PWLECFIKSY NVTNGTDNQI CYQIFDTTVA EDVILocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against POT1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.29
- Highest tissue expression
- 13 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- testis: 13 nTPM
- thymus: 12 nTPM
- thyroid gland: 12 nTPM
- breast: 9.8 nTPM
- ovary: 9.7 nTPM
- liver: 9.3 nTPM
Single-cell type
- cardiomyocytes: 168 nCPM
- sertoli cells: 141 nCPM
- lactotrophs: 122 nCPM
- somatotrophs: 121 nCPM
- thyrotrophs: 100 nCPM
- corticotrophs: 89 nCPM
Immune cell
- MAIT T-cell: 4.3 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 4.3 nTPM
- NK-cell: 3.7 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 3.2 nTPM
- naive CD8 T-cell: 3.1 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 3 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 11 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 6.8 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 6.7 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 6.6 nTPM
- spinal cord: 6 nTPM
- cerebellum: 5.8 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about POT1.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions POT1 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Tumor predisposition syndrome 3 (TPDS3) MIM:615848
- Cerebroretinal microangiopathy with calcifications and cysts 3 (CRMCC3) MIM:620368
- Pulmonary fibrosis, and/or bone marrow failure syndrome, telomere-related, 8 (PFBMFT8) MIM:620367
Disease | GeneticClinVar
213 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 2,571 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Tumor predisposition syndrome 3
- Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome
- Long telomere syndrome
- Pulmonary fibrosis and/or bone marrow failure syndrome, telomere-related, 8
- Cerebroretinal microangiopathy with calcifications and cysts 3
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.36
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.85
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.92
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.43
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 8% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- establishment of protein localization to telomere
- negative regulation of telomere maintenance via telomerase
- positive regulation of telomere maintenance
- positive regulation of telomere maintenance via telomerase
- regulation of double-strand break repair via nonhomologous end joining
- regulation of telomere maintenance via telomerase
- telomere assembly
- telomere capping
- telomere maintenance via telomerase
- telomeric D-loop disassembly
- positive regulation of DNA strand elongation
- positive regulation of telomeric D-loop disassembly
Molecular functions
- 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine DNA binding
- DEAD/H-box RNA helicase binding
- G-rich strand telomeric DNA binding
- single-stranded telomeric DNA binding
- telomerase inhibitor activity
- telomeric D-loop binding
- telomeric DNA binding
- G-rich single-stranded DNA binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Nucleic acid-binding, OB-fold
- Telomeric single stranded DNA binding POT1/Cdc13
- Protection of telomeres protein 1
- Protection of telomeres protein 1, ssDNA-binding domain
- Protection of telomeres protein 1, C-terminal insertion domain
- Telomeric single stranded DNA binding POT1/CDC13
- ssDNA-binding domain of telomere protection protein
- Protection of telomeres protein 1 (POT1), C-terminal insertion domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of POT1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads POT1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against POT1 could matter depends on whether native POT1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
POT1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label POT1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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