Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

PNRC1

Proline-rich nuclear receptor coactivator 1

Also known as: B4-2, PNRC1_HUMAN, PROL2, PRR2

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q12796
Gene
PNRC1
Ensembl
ENSG00000146278
Chromosome
6
Canonical length
327 aa
Protein class
Predicted intracellular proteins
Subcellular location
Nucleoplasm,Nucleoli

OverviewNCBI Gene

Predicted to be involved in nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, nonsense-mediated decay. Predicted to be active in P-body and nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

327 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q12796|PNRC1
     1  MTVVSVPQRE PLVLGGRLAP LGFSSRGYFG ALPMVTTAPP PLPRIPDPRA LPPTLFLPHF
    61  LGGDGPCLTP QPRAPAALPN RSLAVAGGTP RAAPKKRRKK KVRASPAGQL PSRFHQYQQH
   121  RPSLEGGRSP ATGPSGAQEV PGPAAALAPS PAAAAGTEGA SPDLAPLRPA APGQTPLRKE
   181  VLKSKMGKSE KIALPHGQLV HGIHLYEQPK INRQKSKYNL PLTKITSAKR NENNFWQDSV
   241  SSDRIQKQEK KPFKNTENIK NSHLKKSAFL TEVSQKENYA GAKFSDPPSP SVLPKPPSHW
   301  MGSTVENSNQ NRELMAVHLK TLLKVQT

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against PNRC1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.73
Highest tissue expression
388 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • skeletal muscle: 388 nTPM
  • bone marrow: 348 nTPM
  • liver: 297 nTPM
  • blood vessel: 214 nTPM
  • adipose tissue: 202 nTPM
  • ovary: 195 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • neutrophils: 2,908 nCPM
  • epididymal basal cells: 1,231 nCPM
  • monocytes: 1,177 nCPM
  • epididymal efferent duct absorptive cells: 1,110 nCPM
  • endometrial luminal cells: 1,031 nCPM
  • smooth muscle cells: 964 nCPM

Immune cell

  • eosinophil: 104 nTPM
  • neutrophil: 101 nTPM
  • basophil: 33 nTPM
  • naive CD8 T-cell: 26 nTPM
  • naive CD4 T-cell: 25 nTPM
  • naive B-cell: 23 nTPM

Brain region

  • medulla oblongata: 214 nTPM
  • cerebellum: 200 nTPM
  • white matter: 188 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 185 nTPM
  • spinal cord: 175 nTPM
  • pons: 174 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.39
gnomAD pLI
0.91
gnomAD missense Z
0.73
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.03
DepMap dependency class
none

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of PNRC1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads PNRC1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against PNRC1 could matter depends on whether native PNRC1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

PNRC1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label PNRC1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/PNRC1. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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