PLCD3
1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase delta-3
Also known as: PLCD3_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q8N3E9
- Gene
- PLCD3
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000161714
- Chromosome
- 17
- Canonical length
- 789 aa
- Protein class
- Enzymes, Metabolic proteins, Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Plasma membrane
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the phospholipase C family, which catalyze the hydrolysis of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate to generate the second messengers diacylglycerol and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3). Diacylglycerol and IP3 mediate a variety of cellular responses to extracellular stimuli by inducing protein kinase C and increasing cytosolic Ca(2+) concentrations. This enzyme localizes to the plasma membrane and requires calcium for activation. Its activity is inhibited by spermine, sphingosine, and several phospholipids. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
789 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q8N3E9|PLCD3
1 MLCGRWRRCR RPPEEPPVAA QVAAQVAAPV ALPSPPTPSD GGTKRPGLRA LKKMGLTEDE
61 DVRAMLRGSR LRKIRSRTWH KERLYRLQED GLSVWFQRRI PRAPSQHIFF VQHIEAVREG
121 HQSEGLRRFG GAFAPARCLT IAFKGRRKNL DLAAPTAEEA QRWVRGLTKL RARLDAMSQR
181 ERLDHWIHSY LHRADSNQDS KMSFKEIKSL LRMVNVDMND MYAYLLFKEC DHSNNDRLEG
241 AEIEEFLRRL LKRPELEEIF HQYSGEDRVL SAPELLEFLE DQGEEGATLA RAQQLIQTYE
301 LNETAKQHEL MTLDGFMMYL LSPEGAALDN THTCVFQDMN QPLAHYFISS SHNTYLTDSQ
361 IGGPSSTEAY VRAFAQGCRC VELDCWEGPG GEPVIYHGHT LTSKILFRDV VQAVRDHAFT
421 LSPYPVILSL ENHCGLEQQA AMARHLCTIL GDMLVTQALD SPNPEELPSP EQLKGRVLVK
481 GKKLPAARSE DGRALSDREE EEEDDEEEEE EVEAAAQRRL AKQISPELSA LAVYCHATRL
541 RTLHPAPNAP QPCQVSSLSE RKAKKLIREA GNSFVRHNAR QLTRVYPLGL RMNSANYSPQ
601 EMWNSGCQLV ALNFQTPGYE MDLNAGRFLV NGQCGYVLKP ACLRQPDSTF DPEYPGPPRT
661 TLSIQVLTAQ QLPKLNAEKP HSIVDPLVRI EIHGVPADCA RQETDYVLNN GFNPRWGQTL
721 QFQLRAPELA LVRFVVEDYD ATSPNDFVGQ FTLPLSSLKQ GYRHIHLLSK DGASLSPATL
781 FIQIRIQRSLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against PLCD3 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.27
- Highest tissue expression
- 80 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- skeletal muscle: 80 nTPM
- tongue: 53 nTPM
- midbrain: 43 nTPM
- blood vessel: 34 nTPM
- heart muscle: 32 nTPM
- colon: 32 nTPM
Single-cell type
- colonocytes: 160 nCPM
- urothelial cells: 151 nCPM
- foveolar cells: 98 nCPM
- prostatic hillock cells: 59 nCPM
- esophageal apical cells: 52 nCPM
- rod photoreceptor cells: 47 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0.5 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0.5 nTPM
- neutrophil: 0.4 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0.3 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0.3 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 0.2 nTPM
Brain region
- medulla oblongata: 122 nTPM
- spinal cord: 107 nTPM
- thalamus: 101 nTPM
- white matter: 85 nTPM
- midbrain: 80 nTPM
- cerebellum: 80 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about PLCD3.
Disease | ImmuneIEDB
Conditions an epitope on PLCD3 was assayed in.
- acute lymphoblastic leukemia T cell
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.82
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.59
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- angiogenesis
- intracellular signal transduction
- labyrinthine layer blood vessel development
- lipid catabolic process
- regulation of cell population proliferation
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- C2 domain
- Phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C, X domain
- Phosphoinositide phospholipase C family
- Phospholipase C, phosphatidylinositol-specific, Y domain
- Pleckstrin homology domain
- EF-hand domain pair
- PH-like domain superfamily
- PLC-like phosphodiesterase, TIM beta/alpha-barrel domain superfamily
- EF-Hand 1, calcium-binding site
- C2 domain superfamily
- C2 domain
- Phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C, Y domain
- Phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C, X domain
- 1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase delta-3, EF hand domain
- EF hand
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads PLCD3 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against PLCD3 could matter depends on whether native PLCD3 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
PLCD3 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label PLCD3 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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