PCBP4
Poly(rC)-binding protein 4
Also known as: LIP4, MCG10, PCBP4_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P57723
- Gene
- PCBP4
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000090097
- Chromosome
- 3
- Canonical length
- 403 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the KH-domain protein subfamily. Proteins of this subfamily, also referred to as alpha-CPs, bind to RNA with a specificity for C-rich pyrimidine regions. Alpha-CPs play important roles in post-transcriptional activities and have different cellular distributions. This gene is induced by the p53 tumor suppressor, and the encoded protein can suppress cell proliferation by inducing apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in G(2)-M. This gene's protein is found in the cytoplasm, yet it lacks the nuclear localization signals found in other subfamily members. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described, but the full-length nature for only some has been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
403 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P57723|PCBP4
1 MSGSDGGLEE EPELSITLTL RMLMHGKEVG SIIGKKGETV KRIREQSSAR ITISEGSCPE
61 RITTITGSTA AVFHAVSMIA FKLDEDLCAA PANGGNVSRP PVTLRLVIPA SQCGSLIGKA
121 GTKIKEIRET TGAQVQVAGD LLPNSTERAV TVSGVPDAII LCVRQICAVI LESPPKGATI
181 PYHPSLSLGT VLLSANQGFS VQGQYGAVTP AEVTKLQQLS SHAVPFATPS VVPGLDPGTQ
241 TSSQEFLVPN DLIGCVIGRQ GSKISEIRQM SGAHIKIGNQ AEGAGERHVT ITGSPVSIAL
301 AQYLITACLE TAKSTSGGTP SSAPADLPAP FSPPLTALPT APPGLLGTPY AISLSNFIGL
361 KPMPFLALPP ASPGPPPGLA AYTAKMAAAN GSKKAERQKF SPYLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against PCBP4 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.49
- Highest tissue expression
- 364 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- retina: 364 nTPM
- cerebellum: 257 nTPM
- spinal cord: 155 nTPM
- skeletal muscle: 148 nTPM
- midbrain: 96 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 94 nTPM
Single-cell type
- cone photoreceptor cells: 377 nCPM
- rod photoreceptor cells: 255 nCPM
- retinal bipolar cells: 230 nCPM
- late spermatids: 167 nCPM
- oligodendrocytes: 94 nCPM
- retinal pigment epithelial cells: 73 nCPM
Immune cell
- T-reg: 12 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 11 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 11 nTPM
- memory CD4 T-cell: 11 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 7.8 nTPM
- basophil: 7 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 199 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 160 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 146 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 140 nTPM
- midbrain: 138 nTPM
- thalamus: 137 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.7
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.65
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.01
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- negative regulation of mRNA splicing, via spliceosome
- regulation of mRNA stability
- regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of PCBP4 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads PCBP4 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against PCBP4 could matter depends on whether native PCBP4 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
PCBP4 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label PCBP4 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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