Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

PBX2

Pre-B-cell leukemia transcription factor 2

Also known as: G17, HOX12, PBX2_HUMAN, PBX2MHC

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
P40425
Gene
PBX2
Ensembl
ENSG00000204304
Chromosome
6
Canonical length
430 aa
Protein class
Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins, Transcription factors
Subcellular location
Nucleoplasm

OverviewNCBI Gene

This gene encodes a ubiquitously expressed member of the TALE/PBX homeobox family. It was identified by its similarity to a homeobox gene which is involved in t(1;19) translocation in acute pre-B-cell leukemias. This protein is a transcriptional activator which binds to the TLX1 promoter. The gene is located within the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) on chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

430 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>P40425|PBX2
     1  MDERLLGPPP PGGGRGGLGL VSGEPGGPGE PPGGGDPGGG SGGVPGGRGK QDIGDILQQI
    61  MTITDQSLDE AQAKKHALNC HRMKPALFSV LCEIKEKTGL SIRSSQEEEP VDPQLMRLDN
   121  MLLAEGVAGP EKGGGSAAAA AAAAASGGGV SPDNSIEHSD YRSKLAQIRH IYHSELEKYE
   181  QACNEFTTHV MNLLREQSRT RPVAPKEMER MVSIIHRKFS AIQMQLKQST CEAVMILRSR
   241  FLDARRKRRN FSKQATEVLN EYFYSHLSNP YPSEEAKEEL AKKCGITVSQ VSNWFGNKRI
   301  RYKKNIGKFQ EEANIYAVKT AVSVTQGGHS RTSSPTPPSS AGSGGSFNLS GSGDMFLGMP
   361  GLNGDSYSAS QVESLRHSMG PGGYGDNLGG GQMYSPREMR ANGSWQEAVT PSSVTSPTEG
   421  PGSVHSDTSN

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against PBX2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.52
Highest tissue expression
61 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • spleen: 61 nTPM
  • thyroid gland: 52 nTPM
  • pituitary gland: 50 nTPM
  • ovary: 50 nTPM
  • colon: 49 nTPM
  • endometrium: 48 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • podocytes: 47 nCPM
  • microglia: 24 nCPM
  • bergmann glia: 23 nCPM
  • astrocytes: 21 nCPM
  • loop of henle epithelial cells: 16 nCPM
  • renal collecting duct principal cells: 16 nCPM

Immune cell

  • neutrophil: 0.2 nTPM
  • basophil: 0 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
  • eosinophil: 0 nTPM
  • gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
  • intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM

Brain region

  • medulla oblongata: 6 nTPM
  • choroid plexus: 5.8 nTPM
  • thalamus: 5.8 nTPM
  • amygdala: 5.5 nTPM
  • pons: 5.3 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 5 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.23
gnomAD pLI
1
gnomAD missense Z
1.84
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.21
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 7% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of PBX2 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads PBX2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against PBX2 could matter depends on whether native PBX2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

PBX2 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label PBX2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/PBX2. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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