ORC6
Origin recognition complex subunit 6
Also known as: ORC6_HUMAN, ORC6L
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9Y5N6
- Gene
- ORC6
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000091651
- Chromosome
- 16
- Canonical length
- 252 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Nucleoli fibrillar center
OverviewNCBI Gene
The origin recognition complex (ORC) is a highly conserved six subunit protein complex essential for the initiation of the DNA replication in eukaryotic cells. Studies in yeast demonstrated that ORC binds specifically to origins of replication and serves as a platform for the assembly of additional initiation factors such as Cdc6 and Mcm proteins. The protein encoded by this gene is a subunit of the ORC complex. Gene silencing studies with small interfering RNA demonstrated that this protein plays an essential role in coordinating chromosome replication and segregation with cytokinesis. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
252 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9Y5N6|ORC6
1 MGSELIGRLA PRLGLAEPDM LRKAEEYLRL SRVKCVGLSA RTTETSSAVM CLDLAASWMK
61 CPLDRAYLIK LSGLNKETYQ SCLKSFECLL GLNSNIGIRD LAVQFSCIEA VNMASKILKS
121 YESSLPQTQQ VDLDLSRPLF TSAALLSACK ILKLKVDKNK MVATSGVKKA IFDRLCKQLE
181 KIGQQVDREP GDVATPPRKR KKIVVEAPAK EMEKVEEMPH KPQKDEDLTQ DYEEWKRKIL
241 ENAASAQKAT AELocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against ORC6 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.38
- Highest tissue expression
- 9.7 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- bone marrow: 9.7 nTPM
- testis: 9.3 nTPM
- lymph node: 6.9 nTPM
- tonsil: 6.8 nTPM
- thymus: 5.7 nTPM
- esophagus: 3.9 nTPM
Single-cell type
- early primary spermatocytes: 154 nCPM
- differentiating spermatogonia: 91 nCPM
- erythrocyte progenitors: 87 nCPM
- megakaryocyte progenitors: 68 nCPM
- migrating cytotrophoblasts: 53 nCPM
- cytotrophoblasts: 46 nCPM
Immune cell
- naive B-cell: 1.4 nTPM
- T-reg: 1.2 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 1 nTPM
- plasmacytoid DC: 1 nTPM
- NK-cell: 0.9 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 0.8 nTPM
Brain region
- basal ganglia: 2.8 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 2.5 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 2.4 nTPM
- midbrain: 2.4 nTPM
- white matter: 2.4 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 2.3 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about ORC6.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions ORC6 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Meier-Gorlin syndrome 3 (MGORS3) MIM:613803
Disease | GeneticClinVar
17 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 180 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Meier-Gorlin syndrome 3
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.39
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- -0.49
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -1.89
- DepMap dependency class
- pan
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- ORC6, first cyclin-like domain
- Origin recognition complex, subunit 6, metazoa/plant
- ORC6, second cyclin-like domain
- Origin recognition complex subunit 6 (ORC6)
- ORC6 second cyclin-like domain
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of ORC6 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads ORC6 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against ORC6 could matter depends on whether native ORC6 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
ORC6 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label ORC6 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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