Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

NUDT3

Diphosphoinositol polyphosphate phosphohydrolase 1

Also known as: DIPP, NUDT3_HUMAN

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
O95989
Gene
NUDT3
Ensembl
ENSG00000272325
Chromosome
6
Canonical length
172 aa
Protein class
Enzymes, Metabolic proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
Subcellular location
Cytosol

OverviewNCBI Gene

NUDT3 belongs to the MutT, or Nudix, protein family. Nudix proteins act as homeostatic checkpoints at important stages in nucleoside phosphate metabolic pathways, guarding against elevated levels of potentially dangerous intermediates, like 8-oxo-dGTP, which promotes AT-to-CG transversions (Safrany et al., 1998 [PubMed 9822604]).[supplied by OMIM, Feb 2011]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

172 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>O95989|NUDT3
     1  MMKLKSNQTR TYDGDGYKKR AACLCFRSES EEEVLLVSSS RHPDRWIVPG GGMEPEEEPS
    61  VAAVREVCEE AGVKGTLGRL VGIFENQERK HRTYVYVLIV TEVLEDWEDS VNIGRKREWF
   121  KIEDAIKVLQ YHKPVQASYF ETLRQGYSAN NGTPVVATTY SVSAQSSMSG IR

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against NUDT3 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.3
Highest tissue expression
66 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • skeletal muscle: 66 nTPM
  • tongue: 48 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 44 nTPM
  • retina: 40 nTPM
  • epididymis: 28 nTPM
  • parathyroid gland: 28 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • microglia: 697 nCPM
  • astrocytes: 229 nCPM
  • choroid plexus epithelial cells: 227 nCPM
  • bergmann glia: 218 nCPM
  • brain inhibitory neurons: 180 nCPM
  • brain excitatory neurons: 175 nCPM

Immune cell

  • eosinophil: 9.3 nTPM
  • myeloid DC: 4.4 nTPM
  • non-classical monocyte: 4.3 nTPM
  • intermediate monocyte: 4.1 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 3.9 nTPM
  • naive B-cell: 3 nTPM

Brain region

  • thalamus: 155 nTPM
  • amygdala: 149 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 138 nTPM
  • spinal cord: 135 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 131 nTPM
  • medulla oblongata: 126 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.66
gnomAD pLI
0.43
gnomAD missense Z
1.32
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.03
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 8% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of NUDT3 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads NUDT3 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against NUDT3 could matter depends on whether native NUDT3 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

NUDT3 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label NUDT3 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/NUDT3. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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