Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

MZT2A

Mitotic-spindle organizing protein 2A

Also known as: FAM128A, MOZART2A, MZT2A_HUMAN

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q6P582
Gene
MZT2A
Ensembl
ENSG00000173272
Chromosome
2
Canonical length
158 aa
Protein class
Predicted intracellular proteins
Subcellular location
Centrosome,Cytosol

OverviewNCBI Gene

Located in centrosome; cytosol; and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

158 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q6P582|MZT2A
     1  MAAQGVGPGP GSAAPPGLEA ARQKLALRRK KVLSTEEMEL YELAQAAGGG IDPDVFKILV
    61  DLLKLNVAPL AVFQMLKSMC AGQRLASEPQ DPAAVSLPTS SVPETRGRDK GSAALGGVLA
   121  LAERSNHEGS SQRMPRQPSA TRLPKGGGPG KSPTQGST

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against MZT2A can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.62
Highest tissue expression
244 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • heart muscle: 244 nTPM
  • amygdala: 186 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 159 nTPM
  • hippocampal formation: 149 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 121 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 108 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • epididymal efferent duct absorptive cells: 597 nCPM
  • esophageal apical cells: 549 nCPM
  • epididymal principal cells: 507 nCPM
  • esophageal suprabasal cells: 461 nCPM
  • esophageal basal cells: 422 nCPM
  • enteric transient amplifying cells: 316 nCPM

Immune cell

  • eosinophil: 80 nTPM
  • memory B-cell: 33 nTPM
  • basophil: 22 nTPM
  • T-reg: 22 nTPM
  • naive CD4 T-cell: 21 nTPM
  • memory CD4 T-cell: 19 nTPM

Brain region

  • hippocampal formation: 85 nTPM
  • amygdala: 83 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 83 nTPM
  • thalamus: 77 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 76 nTPM
  • pons: 70 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
1.96
gnomAD pLI
0
gnomAD missense Z
-0.3
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.43
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of MZT2A in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads MZT2A as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against MZT2A could matter depends on whether native MZT2A is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

MZT2A is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label MZT2A as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/MZT2A. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

Loading the interactive Seroatlas protein explorer...