Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

MYOZ1

Myozenin-1

Also known as: CS-2, FATZ, MYOZ, MYOZ1_HUMAN

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q9NP98
Gene
MYOZ1
Ensembl
ENSG00000177791
Chromosome
10
Canonical length
299 aa
Protein class
Predicted intracellular proteins

OverviewNCBI Gene

The protein encoded by this gene is primarily expressed in the skeletal muscle, and belongs to the myozenin family. Members of this family function as calcineurin-interacting proteins that help tether calcineurin to the sarcomere of cardiac and skeletal muscle. They play an important role in modulation of calcineurin signaling. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

299 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q9NP98|MYOZ1
     1  MPLSGTPAPN KKRKSSKLIM ELTGGGQESS GLNLGKKISV PRDVMLEELS LLTNRGSKMF
    61  KLRQMRVEKF IYENHPDVFS DSSMDHFQKF LPTVGGQLGT AGQGFSYSKS NGRGGSQAGG
   121  SGSAGQYGSD QQHHLGSGSG AGGTGGPAGQ AGRGGAAGTA GVGETGSGDQ AGGEGKHITV
   181  FKTYISPWER AMGVDPQQKM ELGIDLLAYG AKAELPKYKS FNRTAMPYGG YEKASKRMTF
   241  QMPKFDLGPL LSEPLVLYNQ NLSNRPSFNR TPIPWLSSGE PVDYNVDIGI PLDGETEEL

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against MYOZ1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.66
Highest tissue expression
6,685 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • skeletal muscle: 6,685 nTPM
  • tongue: 3,089 nTPM
  • esophagus: 60 nTPM
  • heart muscle: 51 nTPM
  • salivary gland: 44 nTPM
  • blood vessel: 40 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • thymic myoid cells: 691 nCPM
  • myonuclei: 381 nCPM
  • epididymal principal cells: 54 nCPM
  • vascular smooth muscle cells: 30 nCPM
  • myosatellite cells: 9.3 nCPM
  • peritubular myoid cells: 7.4 nCPM

Immune cell

  • MAIT T-cell: 0.1 nTPM
  • memory CD4 T-cell: 0.1 nTPM
  • basophil: 0 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
  • eosinophil: 0 nTPM
  • gdT-cell: 0 nTPM

Brain region

  • hypothalamus: 3.3 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 2.5 nTPM
  • medulla oblongata: 2.4 nTPM
  • spinal cord: 2.2 nTPM
  • thalamus: 2.2 nTPM
  • white matter: 2.2 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
1.21
gnomAD pLI
0
gnomAD missense Z
0.05
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.03
DepMap dependency class
none

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of MYOZ1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads MYOZ1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against MYOZ1 could matter depends on whether native MYOZ1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

MYOZ1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label MYOZ1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/MYOZ1. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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