MYLIP
E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase MYLIP
Also known as: IDOL, MIR, MYLIP_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q8WY64
- Gene
- MYLIP
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000007944
- Chromosome
- 6
- Canonical length
- 445 aa
- Protein class
- Enzymes, Metabolic proteins, Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Quaternary structure
- Homodimer
OverviewNCBI Gene
The ERM protein family members ezrin, radixin, and moesin are cytoskeletal effector proteins linking actin to membrane-bound proteins at the cell surface. Myosin regulatory light chain interacting protein (MYLIP) is a novel ERM-like protein that interacts with myosin regulatory light chain and inhibits neurite outgrowth. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
445 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q8WY64|MYLIP
1 MLCYVTRPDA VLMEVEVEAK ANGEDCLNQV CRRLGIIEVD YFGLQFTGSK GESLWLNLRN
61 RISQQMDGLA PYRLKLRVKF FVEPHLILQE QTRHIFFLHI KEALLAGHLL CSPEQAVELS
121 ALLAQTKFGD YNQNTAKYNY EELCAKELSS ATLNSIVAKH KELEGTSQAS AEYQVLQIVS
181 AMENYGIEWH SVRDSEGQKL LIGVGPEGIS ICKDDFSPIN RIAYPVVQMA TQSGKNVYLT
241 VTKESGNSIV LLFKMISTRA ASGLYRAITE THAFYRCDTV TSAVMMQYSR DLKGHLASLF
301 LNENINLGKK YVFDIKRTSK EVYDHARRAL YNAGVVDLVS RNNQSPSHSP LKSSESSMNC
361 SSCEGLSCQQ TRVLQEKLRK LKEAMLCMVC CEEEINSTFC PCGHTVCCES CAAQLQSCPV
421 CRSRVEHVQH VYLPTHTSLL NLTVILocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against MYLIP can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.31
- Highest tissue expression
- 87 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- bone marrow: 87 nTPM
- placenta: 60 nTPM
- thyroid gland: 47 nTPM
- blood vessel: 46 nTPM
- skeletal muscle: 39 nTPM
- endometrium: 37 nTPM
Single-cell type
- syncytiotrophoblasts: 671 nCPM
- neutrophils: 569 nCPM
- cytotrophoblasts: 242 nCPM
- epididymal basal cells: 228 nCPM
- extravillous trophoblasts: 215 nCPM
- nk-cells: 191 nCPM
Immune cell
- neutrophil: 9.4 nTPM
- eosinophil: 7.8 nTPM
- basophil: 6.2 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 5.8 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 5.4 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 4.2 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 35 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 31 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 23 nTPM
- thalamus: 22 nTPM
- midbrain: 20 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 18 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.54
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.18
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.08
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.05
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- cholesterol homeostasis
- negative regulation of low-density lipoprotein particle clearance
- negative regulation of neuron projection development
- nervous system development
- positive regulation of protein catabolic process
- protein destabilization
- protein ubiquitination
- ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process
- regulation of low-density lipoprotein particle receptor catabolic process
Molecular functions
- cytoskeletal protein binding
- ubiquitin protein ligase activity
- ubiquitin-protein transferase activity
- zinc ion binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- FERM domain
- Ezrin/radixin/moesin-like
- Zinc finger, RING-type
- PH-like domain superfamily
- Zinc finger, RING/FYVE/PHD-type
- FERM/acyl-CoA-binding protein superfamily
- FERM, N-terminal
- FERM, C-terminal PH-like domain
- FERM central domain
- Band 4.1 domain
- Ubiquitin-like domain superfamily
- FERM superfamily, second domain
- FERM central domain
- FERM N-terminal domain
- FERM C-terminal PH-like domain
- Zinc finger, C3HC4 type (RING finger)
- MYLIP, FERM domain C-lobe
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of MYLIP in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads MYLIP as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against MYLIP could matter depends on whether native MYLIP is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
MYLIP is annotated at the cell surface, where native MYLIP is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label MYLIP as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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