LIMS2
LIM and senescent cell antigen-like-containing domain protein 2
Also known as: LIMS2_HUMAN, PINCH-2, PINCH2
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q7Z4I7
- Gene
- LIMS2
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000072163
- Chromosome
- 2
- Canonical length
- 341 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Focal adhesion sites
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of a small family of focal adhesion proteins which interacts with ILK (integrin-linked kinase), a protein which effects protein-protein interactions with the extraceullar matrix. The encoded protein has five LIM domains, each domain forming two zinc fingers, which permit interactions which regulate cell shape and migration. A pseudogene of this gene is located on chromosome 4. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2011]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
341 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q7Z4I7|LIMS2
1 MTGSNMSDAL ANAVCQRCQA RFSPAERIVN SNGELYHEHC FVCAQCFRPF PEGLFYEFEG
61 RKYCEHDFQM LFAPCCGSCG EFIIGRVIKA MNNNWHPGCF RCELCDVELA DLGFVKNAGR
121 HLCRPCHNRE KAKGLGKYIC QRCHLVIDEQ PLMFRSDAYH PDHFNCTHCG KELTAEAREL
181 KGELYCLPCH DKMGVPICGA CRRPIEGRVV NALGKQWHVE HFVCAKCEKP FLGHRHYEKK
241 GLAYCETHYN QLFGDVCYNC SHVIEGDVVS ALNKAWCVSC FSCSTCNSKL TLKNKFVEFD
301 MKPVCKRCYE KFPLELKKRL KKLSELTSRK AQPKATDLNS ALocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against LIMS2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.38
- Highest tissue expression
- 474 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- colon: 474 nTPM
- blood vessel: 273 nTPM
- heart muscle: 253 nTPM
- endometrium: 245 nTPM
- urinary bladder: 216 nTPM
- fallopian tube: 143 nTPM
Single-cell type
- smooth muscle cells: 213 nCPM
- vascular endothelial cells: 200 nCPM
- vascular smooth muscle cells: 114 nCPM
- cardiomyocytes: 106 nCPM
- podocytes: 104 nCPM
- granulosa cells: 104 nCPM
Immune cell
- naive B-cell: 23 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 15 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 11 nTPM
- T-reg: 8 nTPM
- memory CD4 T-cell: 5.3 nTPM
- naive CD8 T-cell: 4.4 nTPM
Brain region
- thalamus: 32 nTPM
- pons: 25 nTPM
- amygdala: 25 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 24 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 22 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 22 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about LIMS2.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions LIMS2 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Muscular dystrophy, autosomal recessive, with cardiomyopathy and triangular tongue (MDRCMTT) MIM:616827
Disease | GeneticClinVar
3 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 398 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2W
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.88
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.37
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.1
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- cell-cell adhesion
- cell-cell junction organization
- cholangiocyte proliferation
- integrin-mediated signaling pathway
- negative regulation of apoptotic process
- negative regulation of hepatocyte proliferation
- negative regulation of neural precursor cell proliferation
- neural precursor cell proliferation
- positive regulation of integrin-mediated signaling pathway
- positive regulation of substrate adhesion-dependent cell spreading
- negative regulation of cholangiocyte proliferation
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of LIMS2 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads LIMS2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against LIMS2 could matter depends on whether native LIMS2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
LIMS2 is annotated at the cell surface, where native LIMS2 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label LIMS2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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